Factors Associated with Disclosure of HIV Status among HIV Positive Children in Rwanda
Rwanda med. j. (Online)
; 69(3): 9-15, 2012.
Article
in English
| AIM
| ID: biblio-1269577
Responsible library:
CG1.1
ABSTRACT
As the number of treatment-managed cases of pediatric Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) increases; the issue of disclosure has become increasingly important. In this article; we evaluate factors associated with disclosure in Rwanda among HIV-positive children of 7 to 15 years. A 2008 survey in Rwanda was conducted to determine these factors. Participants in the study included 1;034 children on HAART and in the pre-HAART phase; among them 65 knew their HIV status; and 35 were unaware. The child's age was positively associated with awareness of HIV status. Children with illiterate parents were two times (aOR 2.2; 95 CI 1.4-3.6) more likely to be disclosed than children with high school educated parents. Children who engaged in dialogue with their parents or other family members were 15 times and four times; respectively; (aOR 15.2; 95 CI 9.4- 24.7 and aOR 4.1; 95 CI 2.4-6.9) more likely to be disclosed than those who did not. Findings offer ways for Rwanda to improve its approach to disclosure issues; counseling and psychosocial support for HIV-positive children
Search on Google
Index:
AIM (Africa)
Main subject:
Parents
/
Child
/
Health Status
/
HIV Seropositivity
/
Disclosure
Type of study:
Risk factors
Language:
English
Journal:
Rwanda med. j. (Online)
Year:
2012
Type:
Article
Similar
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS