Prescribing Patterns of Methylphenidate in a South African Patient Population who are Members of a Private Medical Aid
Health SA Gesondheid (Print)
; 10(4): 75-84, 2005.
Artigo
em Inglês
| AIM
| ID: biblio-1262354
Biblioteca responsável:
CG1.1
ABSTRACT
Methylphenidate is primarily used for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children. The primary aim of the study was to investigate the prescribing patterns of methylphenidate of a medical aid patient population in a private sector and to compare the results with previous studies. An exposure cohort drug utilisation study was conducted. Data were obtained from a South African medical aid administrator. Prescription records for 115 patients who received methylphenidate during 2002 were retrospectively analysed. Nearly three-quarters (73.0) of the patients were males and 79.1of patients were 18 years or younger. The average age of patients was 15.6 (SD=10.8) years. Seventeen patients were 30 years or older. Two-thirds of prescriptions (67.3) were for methylphenidate 10 mg (the innovator product); 20.7were for the 20 mg slow-release innovator product and the rest were prescriptions for the recently introduced 10 mg generic equivalent tablet. Patients received on average 4.0 (SD=3.3) prescriptions for methylphenidate during the year. The average Prescribed Daily Dose (PDD) for methylphenidate was 15.4 (SD=7.6) mg. Further studies are recommended; especially into the quality of life of patients before and after receiving methylphenidate. The impact of methylphenidate on the academic performance of patients should also be quantified
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Índice:
AIM (África)
Assunto principal:
Transtorno do Deficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade
/
Uso de Medicamentos
/
Metilfenidato
Idioma:
Inglês
Revista:
Health SA Gesondheid (Print)
Ano de publicação:
2005
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
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