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Prescribing Patterns of Methylphenidate in a South African Patient Population who are Members of a Private Medical Aid
Kotze, T; Truter, I.
  • Kotze, T; s.af
  • Truter, I; s.af
Health SA Gesondheid (Print) ; 10(4): 75-84, 2005.
Artigo em Inglês | AIM | ID: biblio-1262354
Biblioteca responsável: CG1.1
ABSTRACT
Methylphenidate is primarily used for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children. The primary aim of the study was to investigate the prescribing patterns of methylphenidate of a medical aid patient population in a private sector and to compare the results with previous studies. An exposure cohort drug utilisation study was conducted. Data were obtained from a South African medical aid administrator. Prescription records for 115 patients who received methylphenidate during 2002 were retrospectively analysed. Nearly three-quarters (73.0) of the patients were males and 79.1of patients were 18 years or younger. The average age of patients was 15.6 (SD=10.8) years. Seventeen patients were 30 years or older. Two-thirds of prescriptions (67.3) were for methylphenidate 10 mg (the innovator product); 20.7were for the 20 mg slow-release innovator product and the rest were prescriptions for the recently introduced 10 mg generic equivalent tablet. Patients received on average 4.0 (SD=3.3) prescriptions for methylphenidate during the year. The average Prescribed Daily Dose (PDD) for methylphenidate was 15.4 (SD=7.6) mg. Further studies are recommended; especially into the quality of life of patients before and after receiving methylphenidate. The impact of methylphenidate on the academic performance of patients should also be quantified
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Índice: AIM (África) Assunto principal: Transtorno do Deficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade / Uso de Medicamentos / Metilfenidato Idioma: Inglês Revista: Health SA Gesondheid (Print) Ano de publicação: 2005 Tipo de documento: Artigo

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Índice: AIM (África) Assunto principal: Transtorno do Deficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade / Uso de Medicamentos / Metilfenidato Idioma: Inglês Revista: Health SA Gesondheid (Print) Ano de publicação: 2005 Tipo de documento: Artigo