Occupational Injuries among Workers in a Welding Company within Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality

ABSTRACT

A questionnaire survey was conducted among 37 welders and 21 fitters (exposed group) and 30 office workers (unexposed group) employed by a welding company located in the Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality. The objective was to calculate and describe the prevalence of occupational injuries among these workers and to compare the frequencies of injuries. A total of 87 injuries were reported by workers. The most common injuries sustained were burns (n=29); cuts (n=24); eye injuries inflicted by foreign objects (n=19); electric shock (n=8); arc eyes (n=4); and bone fractures (n=3). Most occurred on the hands (n=57). More workers in the exposed group sustained injuries than in the unexposed group. It is necessary to implement safety measures in order to reduce the prevalence of injuries