[Nasal dermoid sinus-cyst,review article and case report]

Nasal dermoid sinus cyst [NDSC] is an uncommon congenital lesion presenting as a large panel of midline craniofacial anomalies. These congenital disorders often extend to intracranial and can lead to serious complications. The aim of this study was to assessment of frequency, sign, symptoms, treatment and outcome of nasal dermoid sinus cyst. In this study, an 8 years old female with nasal dermoid sinus cyst and nasal tip sinus opening [4 years previous history] was evaluated

[Evaluation of treatment in 15 patients with congenital muscular toricollis]

Congenital muscular torticollis is the most common type of congenital painless torticollis. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of age, sex, signs and symptoms, method of treatment and treatment outcome in this disease. In this descriptive study between 1996-2005, 15 patients with congenital muscular torticollis who were admitted to otorhinolaryngology department in Ahwaz, lmam Khomeini hospital, were investigated. Of 15 patients, 60% were males and 40% were females. The mean age of patients was 18.1 years. The most common associated deformity was hip dysplasia. 93.4% had good result after surgery. Muscular torticollis is a congenital disorder causing deformity in the head and neck area. Early treatment have a better final result with fewer complications