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Int. j. morphol ; 29(2): 650-655, June 2011. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-597507

ABSTRACT

Hígados de ratas Sprague Dawley fueron irradiados durante 15 días con dosis diarias de 8 y 16 J/cm2 proveniente del láser AsGa equivalente a 904 nm. De estos animales previamente anestesiados, fueron quirúrgicamente obtenidas muestras de hígado y posteriormente procesadas para microscopía electrónica de transmisión, siendo estudiadas y sometidas a técnicas morfométricas utilizando aumentos de 8.500 X con especial énfasis en cuantificar fracciones volumétricas de componentes celulares. El análisis de los resultados entre hepatocitos irradiados con dosis de 8 y 16 J/cm2 revela que existen marcadas diferencias entre las fracciones volumétricas de componentes celulares determinantes de funcionalidad celular e involucrados en síntesis proteica, cuantificación que demuestra claramente que dosis de 8 J/cm2 logra un óptimo de estimulación para lograr alta funcionalidad, mientras que 16 J/cm2 evidencia notable inhibición de dicha funcionalidad, concluyéndose entonces que los efectos de dosis específicas de radiación infrarroja provoca en los hepatocitos una drástica transformación en sus componentes y por ende en su funcionalidad representando el efecto de estas estimulaciones sobre este tipo celular de elevado metabolismo.


Sprague Dawley rat livers were irradiated with 8 and 16 J/cm2 daily doses during 15 days from the AsGA laser, equivalent to 904 nm. Liver samples were surgically removed from rats previously anesthetized, then processed for electronic microscopic transmission and subsequently studied and subjected to morphometric techniques using 8.500 X enlargements with special emphasis on quantifying cellular component volumetric fractions. The result analysis of the hepatocytes irradiated with 8 and 16J/cm2 doses revealed that there were marked differences between the volumetric fractions of cellular components that determine cellular functionality and protein synthesis, a quantification that clearly demonstrates that with a dose of 8 J/cm2, the optimum stimuli is achieved in order to obtain high functionality, while with a dose of 16 J/cm2 a notable reduction of that functionality is noted, concluding that the effects of specific infrared radiation doses provoke a drastic transformation of its components in hepatocytes, and therefore its functionality, activating or inhibiting it, and representing the effect of these stimulations over this elevated metabolism cellular type.


Subject(s)
Animals , Rats , Hepatocytes/radiation effects , Infrared Rays , Rats, Sprague-Dawley , Hepatocytes/ultrastructure
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