ABSTRACT
To evaluate the predictors of severity of dengue at the beginning of the disease. Prospective and Observational study. This study was conducted at Shan General Hospital and Trauma and General Hospital from July 2010 to 1[st] October 2011. The study was conducted on all patients who were admitted and confirmed to have dengue fever after positive serology on day VI. There was pre-assigned protocol and every predictive marker was given one point. Patients who had > 4 points at the time of presentation had more severe illness and developed more severe complications rather than those who had = 2 points. Dengue fever is becoming a major health problem. Predictive markers for severity of illness may help in detection of complication and its management
Subject(s)
Humans , Adult , Female , Male , Evaluation Studies as Topic , Prospective StudiesABSTRACT
To asses the association between Birth Order and Schizophrenia in relation to other demographic factors. A cross sectional study was done and data of twelve hundred and eight patients were evaluated and managed in the psychiatric department of Isra University Hospital, Hyderabad. Eighty two Schizophrenics were compared with the rest of the psychiatric population with reference to gender, catchment area, and family type. Statistically no significant difference was found between any of the birth order for the risk of Schizophrenia. Risk of Schizophrenia appears to be minimum in first born males, and maximum in first born females, but this does not reach statistical significance. Risk apparently seems to decrease as birth order goes down among urban setting; and decrease as birth order goes up; but again this finding does not reach the level of statistical significance. There appears to be no association between any birth order and risk of Schizophrenia, in our studied population
Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Birth Order/psychology , Cross-Sectional Studies , Risk AssessmentABSTRACT
To find out delay between onset of psychiatric illness and first psychiatric consultation; and the factors leading to such delay. Retrospective Study. Isra University Hospital from January 2002 to February 2004. The record of patients who had attended for psychiatric consultation at Isra University Hospital from January 2002 to February 2004; was transferred to a proforma on which demographic characteristics, diagnosis, delay and reason of delay in psychiatric contact after first onset of psychiatric disorder was recorded. The data was subjected to analysis after being fed on SPSS. Descriptive Statistics, i.e. frequencies, percentages and means were calculated. An average delay was of about 36.34 months. Neurotic patients, Females [37.63 months, as compared to 33.93 months' delay of males], and patients belonging to urban catchments [delay of 37.37 months as compared to 39.59 months' delay], had greater delay. Lack of awareness [25.41%] was found to be the most common reason for delay, followed by Un-reachable psychiatric facility [23.01%], non-affordability [21.27%], Stigma feeling [19.03%] and misconception that medicines are addictive [11.25%]. The delayed psychiatric help was pervasive in majority of people with the psychiatric disorders, studied. Most common reason of delay was found to be the lack of awareness about psychiatric illness