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1.
Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology. 2007; 37 (2): 395-410
in English | IMEMR | ID: emr-106016

ABSTRACT

A total of 3278 patients attended Mansoura University Hospitals' Clinics with gastrointestinal troubles suggesting parasitosis were examined by direct smear and by Kato-Katz methods for parasites especially Heterophyes heterophyes. Fifty clinically and parasitologically proved pure heterophyiasis patients were given Mirazid as two capsules for 9 successive days on an empty stomach an hour before breakfast. All the cases were subjected to history taking and clinical examination before treatment and were followed-up for four weeks post-treatment. There was an overt clinical and parasitological improvement. A total of 47 out of 50 [94%] were cured. Another course was given to the three patients who were still positive, but only two of them were cured [66.7%]. The overall cure rate was 49/50 [98%] and none had any side effect. The history and treatment of this zoonotic parasite was critically discussed


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Heterophyidae/drug effects , Commiphora/drug effects , Plant Preparations
2.
Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology. 2007; 37 (2): 437-448
in English | IMEMR | ID: emr-106019

ABSTRACT

Two extracts from the herbal plant, Commiphora molmol showed a high molluscicidal effect against Lymnaea natalensis. The oil extract was more potent than the oleoresin. A concentration of 10 ppm of the oil extract killed 100% of L. natalensis after 5[th] day, but the oleoresin extract killed 100% of them at a concentration 20 ppm after 5[th] day


Subject(s)
Plant Preparations/toxicity , Lymnaea , Plant Extracts , Molluscacides
3.
Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology. 2005; 35 (3): 1037-1050
in English | IMEMR | ID: emr-72390

ABSTRACT

Mirazid [MZ], an oleo-resin extract derived from Myrrh was reported in several experimental and clinical trails to be safe and effective against other trematodes like schistosomiasis and fascioliasis. This experimental work aimed at investigating the possible efficacy of MZ against heterophyids [Pygidiopsis genata], using praziquantel as a therapeutic control. Results showed that MZ in emulsion form is a promising drug for the treatment of heterophyidiasis, as proved by significant reduction of worm count, overt surface tegumental changes like deformity and erosion of tegumental spines observed by scanning electron microscope [SEM]. The effective dose regimen was 500 mg/kg/d for 3 successive days, produced 100% reduction in worm load. The proved efficacy of the drug, together with reported low toxicity, relative to praziquantel, favours its use as a natural new alternative therapy for the treatment of human heterophyidiasis


Subject(s)
Animals, Laboratory , Commiphora/drug effects , Praziquantel/pharmacology , Microscopy, Electron, Scanning , Fishes , Cichlids
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