ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:To provide reference for rational use of Dezocine injection in the clinic. METHODS:80 cases of dezo-cine-induced ADR reported by orthopedics department of our hospital during Jan.-Dec. in 2014 were analyzed statistically in terms of age,gender,clinical manifestations,etc. RESULTS:80 cases of dezocine-induced ADR showed that the incidence of middle-aged and elderly patients aged 40 years above was higher(58.75%),especially women. Organs or systems involved in ADR mainly were diges-tive system(57.50%),followed by nervous system(16.25%)and systemic damage reaction(13.75%). 67 cases of ADR occurred within 2 h after medication;78 cases were improved and 2 cases were cured. CONCLUSIONS:Reasonable and safe use of dezocine is main method to prevent and reduce ADR in medical institutions,and is also the important guarantee of patient's physical and men-tal health and life safety.
ABSTRACT
Objective To understand the diabetes drug application of 2012-2014 in Wujin People's Hospi-tal of Changzhou,and to provide reference for clinical medicine.Methods The information system in Wujin People's Hospital of Changzhou was used,anti diabetic drug use data were retrieved from 2012 to 2014 in our hospital.The sales volume of drugs,defined daily dose( DDD) ,drug DDDs,defined daily cost of DDDc and sorting ratio were ana-lyzed as index.Results Consumptions of antidiabetic drugs as insulin and its analogs in our hospital were between 400-500 million yuan,occupied about 70%of the proportion,and played a leading role.Alpha glucosidase inhibitors and metformin were the main component in the oral hypoglycemic drugs,accounted for 35% and 10% respectively;biguanides of DDDs value ordering three years in a row were in the first place,the DDDs of alpha glucosidase inhibi-tors value ordering three consecutive annual were averagely in the third and fourth.Conclusion The clinical medica-tion of anti diabetic drugs in Wujin People's Hospital of Changzhou is reasonable,safe and economic.