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Indian J Exp Biol ; 2005 Oct; 43(10): 916-20
Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-61785

ABSTRACT

A protocol for in vitro multiple shoot regeneration and plant production through seedling (shoot tip) culture was established for Alysicarpus rugosus DC. var. heyneanus Baker. Maximum number of adventitious shoots (14.4) per shoot tip explant were initiated after two subcultures on MS solid medium supplemented with IAA (2.85 microM) plus BAP (2.22 microM) after 4 weeks. Shoot elongation (3.0-3.5 cm) was achieved on MS medium without any hormones. Stunted shoots elongated on half MS medium without growth hormones. Rooting occurred in MS medium containing IAA (1.14 - 2.85 microM) alone or in combination with IBA (0.89 - 2.46 microM) and or NAA (1.07 - 2.69 microM). Maximum rooting was established in MS medium supplemented with IAA (2.85 microM). The plants were acclimatized successfully with 55% survival in pot containing cocoa peat and sand (1:1). After a month, hardened plants were transferred to pots with manure, garden soil and sand (1:2:1) for further growth and finally planted in field.


Subject(s)
Culture Techniques , Dose-Response Relationship, Drug , Fabaceae/metabolism , Plant Growth Regulators/metabolism , Plant Physiological Phenomena , Plant Roots , Plant Shoots/physiology , Regeneration , Time Factors
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