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Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-51626

ABSTRACT

In cases of mass disasters associated with fire, identification of the burnt victims can be a real challenge to the forensic team. Teeth and their restorations play a significant role to aid in the identification process, as various restorative materials have varying resistance to high temperatures. A study was undertaken to evaluate the changes taking place on teeth restored with amalgam, composites, glass ionomers, heat cure acrylic, and ceramics. The specimens were placed in a furnace and heated to predetermined temperatures of 200, 400, 600, 800, and 1000 degrees C and the changes were examined using a digital camera and stereomicroscope. Our observations show that while some restorations were able to withstand elevated temperatures, others were reduced to an unrecognizable mass at relatively low temperatures.


Subject(s)
Acrylic Resins/chemistry , Ceramics/chemistry , Color , Composite Resins/chemistry , Crowns , Dental Amalgam/chemistry , Dental Cementum/pathology , Dental Enamel/pathology , Dental Materials/chemistry , Dental Porcelain/chemistry , Dental Restoration, Permanent , Dental Veneers , Dentin/pathology , Glass Ionomer Cements/chemistry , Hot Temperature , Humans , Metal Ceramic Alloys/chemistry , Surface Properties , Tooth Crown/pathology , Tooth Root/pathology , Zinc Phosphate Cement/chemistry
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