ABSTRACT
@#Vaccination has reduced the disease burden of infectious disease since it was invented. Each person has his or her own unique vaccination needs during the various stages of one’s life. What each one needs is determined by one’s health, age, lifestyle and occupation at that time. Strategically, the Centre for Disease Control (CDC) Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) introduced a simple HALO2 approach to help physicians customise vaccinations for the public with the circumstances and needs of the public in mind. With the HALO approach, the public is able to discuss with their personal family physician or general practitioner and receive the relevant vaccines to prevent diseases and maintain health.
ABSTRACT
The Ministry of Health (MOH) has updated the clinical practice guidelines on hypertension to provide doctors and patients in Singapore with evidence-based treatment for hypertension. This article reproduces the introduction and executive summary (with recommendations from the guidelines) from the MOH clinical practice guidelines on hypertension, for the information of SMJ readers. Chapters and page numbers mentioned in the reproduced extract refer to the full text of the guidelines, which are available from the Ministry of Health website: http://www.moh.gov.sg/content/moh_web/healthprofessionalsportal/doctors/guidelines/cpg_medical.html. The recommendations should be used with reference to the full text of the guidelines. Following this article are multiple choice questions based on the full text of the guidelines.