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Rev. Hosp. El Cruce ; (23): 15-20, 19/12/2018.
Article in Spanish | LILACS, BINACIS | ID: biblio-967978

ABSTRACT

Existen casos en cirugía craneal que requieren reconstrucción de defectos óseos por trauma, corrección defectos congénitos, infección de plaqueta ósea, entre otros. El principal objetivo de la reconstrucción de un defecto óseo en la zona craneal es proveer de protección a regiones y órganos vulnerables (cerebro, coberturas meníngeas). Se estudian alternativas con la finalidad de realizar un procedimiento que garantice buenos resultados estéticos y funcionales. Por ello se propuso desarrollar moldes utilizando impresión 3D de bajo costo para confección en quirófano de craneoplastías personalizadas en pacientes craniectomizados.


There are cases in cranial surgery that require reconstruction of bone defects due to trauma, correction of congenital defects, bone platelet infection, among others. The main objective of the reconstruction of a bone defect in the cranial area is to provide protection to vulnerable regions and organs (brain, meningeal coverages). Alternatives are studied in order to perform a procedure that guarantees good aesthetic and functional results. For this reason, it was proposed to develop molds using low cost 3D printing for the manufacture in the operating room of personalized cranioplasty in craniectomized patients.


Subject(s)
Prosthesis Design , Craniotomy , Printing, Three-Dimensional , Neurosurgery
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