ABSTRACT
Objective To construct the sequential management model of networked drug-cognitive behavior in patients with chronic insomnia,and to explore the effects of this model on treatment and management of patients with chronic insomnia. Methods A total of 160 patients with chronic insomnia treated from January 2014 to June 2015 were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group. The experimental group was treated with networked drug-cognitive behavior sequential therapy and management. Through the establishment of patient management files in the network management system,the disease was assessed,treatment programs were developed, remote implementation of 8 weeks of drug-cognitive behavior sequential treatment was conducted,12 months of net-work remote dynamic management and efficacy evaluation was performed. The control group received 8 weeks of traditional medical care with face-to-face drug-cognitive behavior sequential treatment and 12 months outpatient fol-low-up management. Results Comparison of management core indicators:there were significant differences between two groups in number of visiting hospital,exit status,treatment completion and documentation,sleep diary comple-tion,sleep scale completion and patient satisfaction. Comparison of sleep quality:after 2 months of treatment,there was no difference in quality of sleep between two groups; after 12 months of treatment,there were significant dif-ferences in sleep latency,awakening time after sleep,total sleep time and sleep efficiency between two groups. Scale score:after 12 months of treatment,there were significant differences in Pittsburgh sleep quality index,sleep personal beliefs and attitude scale score between two groups. Conclusion Network-based management improves the compliance of patients with chronic insomnia,reduces the loss of follow-up rate,improves sleep cognition,increases sleep quality,saves patients' time and cost,increases patient satisfaction,which is worth promoting in clinical application.
ABSTRACT
Objective To establish the normative screening model and apply it to screen and manage the stroke risk group ,and to observe its application effect .Methods The screening management team in our department was set up for establishing the norma-tive stroke screening model .Then the stroke screening works were carried out in the outpatient department and the community pop-ulation .The screened groups of stroke high risk were implemented the 1-year control according to the guidelines of stroke screening and intervention .Results 9 631 individuals of stroke risk were screened ,among them 1 786 high-risk patients were screened out with a rate of 18 .55% .The interventions on the risk factors existing in the high-risk patients were implemented .The comparison of blood glucose ,blood pressure ,blood fat ,fat index ,smoking ,physical exercise and reasonable diet before and after interventions in the high-risk patients showed statistically significant differences (P<0 .05) .Conclusion Establishment of the normative manage-ment model of stroke screening is the important guarantee to do a good job of stroke screening and control for high risk group ,and significantly decreases the risk factors for high risk group .
ABSTRACT
Objective To research the effects of progressive time phase selective light (PTPSL)therapy on shift work disorder patients.Methods 24 shift work disorder patients were randomlv divided into PTPSL group and control group.Both groups received treatment for 12 days including 6 days during the night shift time and 6 days during the day shift time continuously.The clinical effects were evaluated by Karolinska Sleepiness Scale (KSS),Leeds sleep evaluation questionnaire (LSEQ) and core body temperature rhythm.Results (1) During the night shift time,PTPSL group patients were better in score LSEQ and KSS(discerned for 39.80 ± 2.89,6.59 ±0.48) than control group' s(discerned for 36.86 ± 3.88,6.98 ± 2.03) ; temperature curve peak phase in PTPSL group moved backward greater than that of control group((8.35 ± 0.82) h vs (7.45 ± 1.05) h) ; and the difference was statistical significance(P ＜ 0.05).During the day shift time,PTPSL group patients were better in score LSEQ and KSS(discerned for 45.57 ± 2.77,6.33 ± 0.48) than control group' s (discerned for 40.35 ± 4.19,6.82 ± 1.03),temperature curve peak phase in PTPSL group moved forward greater than that of control group((7.37 ± 0.94)h vs (6.31 ±1.37)h),and the difference was statistical significance(P＜0.05).Conclusion PTPSL can adjust shift sleep disorder patients' mussily sleep rhythm system in order,and make the inner rhythm svstem and external schedules tend to be consistent,and provides a new treatment choice for shift sleep disorders.
ABSTRACT
Objective To score the fall risk of hospitalized patients with neurologic disease using fall risk scale and observe the changes of fall risk score after this fall risk scale was used. Methods The fall risk scale in hospitalized patients in neurology department was designed. The fall risk of hospitalized patients in neurology department from January 2005 to December 2007 were assessed. Moreover, safety nursing mea-sures were brought into practice to prevent from falling down. The fall risk of hospitalized patients in neurolo-gy department from January 2002 to December 2004 were assessed too. Results Target patients enhanced the sense of preventing from falling down after the fall risk scale was used, and the incidence of falls in pa-tients was significantly decreased. Conclusions To assess the fall risk of hospitalized patients in neurology department and implement safety nursing measures among the target patients may be effective in preventing the patients from falling down.