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Medical Principles and Practice. 2007; 16 (5): 333-338
in English | IMEMR | ID: emr-128391

ABSTRACT

To describeour experience of primary angioplasty in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. During a period of 2 years [April 2003 to May 2005], 83 high-risk patients presenting with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction underwent primary angioplasty subject to availability ofballoon dilation within 90 min of admission. In total, 73 stents were implanted; 69 were bare metal stents, while the remaining 4 were paclitaxel-eluting stents. Of the 83 patients, 8 presented with cardiogenic shock. Follow-up was for a period of 9 months. All angiographic, in-hospital and clinical outcomes were recorded on a database. The procedure was successful in 79 of the 83 patients [95%] and unsuccessful in 4 [5%]. Of these 4 patients, 3 died and 1 was treated medically. In 65 patients with zero perfusion, angioplasty was successful in 61 [93.8%], while it was completely successful [100%] in the remaining 18 patients with thrombolysis in myocardial infarction grade 3 perfusion.Vessel patency was achieved in 95% with thrombolysis in myocardial infarction grade 3 flow present in 93%. A total of 7 [8.5%] patients died while in the hospital. Of the 8 with initial cardiogenic shock on presentation, 4 [50%] died in the hospital and of the remaining 4, 1 was lost at 9-month follow-up. In-hospital reocclusion and reinfarction did not occur in any patient. Theresults suggest that primary angioplasty is logistically feasible in our center with good clinical outcomes

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