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Salud pública Méx ; 61(4): 456-460, Jul.-Aug. 2019.
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1099321

ABSTRACT

Abstract: Cervical cancer has decreased significantly over the past 30 years in some countries. However, it remains among the leading causes of cancer deaths in low-income, and racial/ethnic minority women. Cervical cancer prevention technologies are not always available. Laboratories are often not well equipped to use them. HPV information has not been widely disseminated. WHO guidelines, and US and Latin American data provide context for strategies on effective interventions to reduce cervical cancer disparities. Systemic, personal and cultural barriers, combined with decision-making guidelines, and impactful messaging can accelerate reductions in cervical cancer health inequities in the Americas.


Resumen: El cáncer cervicouterino ha disminuido significativamente en los últimos 30 años, pero sigue siendo una de las principales causas de muerte entre mujeres de bajos recursos y minorías raciales/étnicas. Las tecnologías preventivas del cáncer cervicouterino no están siempre disponibles y los laboratorios no están siempre bien equipados para utilizarlas. La información sobre el VPH no ha sido difundida ampliamente. La OMS y datos de EEUU y Latinoamérica ofrecen estrategias para reducir el cáncer cervicouterino. El entendimiento de las barreras sistémicas, personales y culturales, dentro de un marco de toma de decisiones, y mensajes innovadores puede reducir las barreras asociadas con el cáncer cervicouterino en las Américas.


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/diagnosis , Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice , Early Detection of Cancer/methods , World Health Organization , Americas , Decision Trees , Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/ethnology , Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/prevention & control , Mass Screening/methods , Practice Guidelines as Topic , Cultural Characteristics , Decision Making , Educational Status , Health Status Disparities , Consumer Health Information/methods , Language , Minority Groups
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