ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND. WHO experts had identified as 4 percentage of total mortality in our glob is due toharmful use of alcohol [1]. Prevalence of the mental and behavioral disorders due to use of alcohol isoccurred 13.6 percent among the population aged 15-65 years old, thereof 22.0% of man and 5.0%of women in the morbidity of Mongolia [2].Thus, study in clinical features in patients with mental and behavioral disorders due to use of alcoholand result of psychotherapy among patients are required in this field.OBJECTIVE: Identifying of the result of psychotherapy and study on withdrawal features amongpatients with mental and behavioral disorders due to use of alcohol is proposed objective of thisclinical research.MATERIALS AND METHODS: In first stage, researchers had been used AUDIT tools and selected 200patients with mental and behavioral disorders due to use of alcohol among the alcohol users. Second,withdrawal scale determined among the selected patients using by SAWS test. In third stage, resultsof psychotherapy among the patients with mental and behavioral disorders due to use of alcohol hadbeing compared with results of control group without psychotherapy. In statistical analysis, there isused CI at P<0.05andRR=p1/p2) at the CDC-EpiInfoOE2.3.RESULTS: Result of psychotherapy among patients in trial group with mental and behavioral disordersdue to use of alcohol was identified directly 80.1%, and after 3 months - 82.3% on SAWS test,respectively direct result was 64.20% (RR=1.2) and after 3 months - 47% (RR=1.8)among patientsof control group on SAWS test .Furthermore, results were 77.3%, and after 3 months - 75.3% on SADD test among trial grouppatients. Same time the direct result was 71.30% (RR=1.1), and after 3 months -66.50% (RR=1.1)among patients in control group on SADD test.
ABSTRACT
There were currently diagnosed by totally 177 cases with HIV in our country. The 82.3% of those were male and 72.9% of them were men sex with man. Sexual minority group especially men who intercourse with male are highly risk to HIV infection. By the study of 2011, which aimedto assess risk to exposure HIV infection among sexual minority group, 56.2% of all participants answered as had depression symptoms and 12.8% of them seen to psychologist and health workers. In addition, 2% of them used by injection of drug for last year, and 60.6% harmfully drank.The study was done by quantitative and qualitative methods and used specific designed questionnaire for sexual minority with HIV infection. Totally 26 consumers participated in our survey. Before the starting of the study, we introduced inform consent to all participants and if they agreed to participate, we coded research cards and collected the information.All participants were answered alcohol drink, and 46.1% of them determined with heavy drinking or harmful consumption by the AUDIT versus 7.8% were alcohol dependence. 65.3% oftotal participants used as smoke, 5 cases used cannabis; one of them has been used within last twelve months. In addition, 23.1% of all participants had anxiety and 15.3% had mild depression symptoms. Of the total 26 cases, 7 cases had suicide thinking related with sexual orientationand 2 cases had suicide thinking related with HIV infection. Those cases answered often feeling hopeless and helpless.In sexual minority group with HIV, alcohol and tobacco consumption was high, drug abuse was low. 15.3-23.1% of all participants had depression and anxiety symptoms. Suicide thinking has been occurred for those cases it means risk to suicide commitment.