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Rev. peru. med. exp. salud publica ; 31(1): 84-87, ene.-mar. 2014. ilus, mapas
Article in Spanish | LILACS, LIPECS | ID: lil-705969

ABSTRACT

Con el objetivo de determinar los valores normales de gases en sangre en la arteria umbilical de neonatos a término a 3400 m de altitud se hizo un estudio transversal, realizado en la sangre de la arteria umbilical de 300 neonatos a término, adecuados para la edad gestacional y cuyo parto se dio entre enero de 2010 a diciembre de 2011 en el Hospital Nacional Adolfo Guevara Velazco de EsSalud (Cusco, Perú). Se encontró que la media del pH de neonatos sanos a término fue de 7,33 ± 0,07, los valores para los percentiles 5 y 95 fueron 7,18 y 7,40 respectivamente. En conclusión, se han construido las tablas con los percentiles 5 al 95 para el pH, pO2, pCO2, SO2, p50, exceso de bases y HCO3, de la arteria umbilical de neonatos a término a 3400 m de altitud.


In order to determine the normal values of arterial blood gases in the umbilical artery of term infants at 3400 m altitude, a cross-sectional study was conducted. It was performed in the umbilical artery blood of 300 term infants, with an adequate gestational age and whose birth took place between January 2010 and December 2011 at the Essalud National Hospital Adolfo Guevara Velazco (Cusco, Peru). It was found that the average pH of healthy term infants was 7.33 ± 0.07; the values for percentiles 5 and 95 were 7.18 and 7.40 respectively. Tables with the 5th and 95th percentiles for pH, pO2, pCO2, SO2, p50, base excess and HCO3 of the umbilical artery of term infants at 3400 m altitude are provided.


Subject(s)
Humans , Altitude , Blood Gas Analysis , Fetal Blood , Infant, Newborn/blood , Cross-Sectional Studies , Peru , Reference Values , Term Birth
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