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Hamdard Medicus. 2007; 50 (1): 15-23
in English | IMEMR | ID: emr-102386

ABSTRACT

Hilteet [Asafoetida], an oleo-gum-resin, reported to be anti-convulsant and useful in various types of convulsions, was evaluated for anti-convulsant activity at various doses, in experimental animal model. A potent seizure-inducing model Metrazol test was followed to study the seizure-inhibiting activity of the test drug. The well-known anti-epileptic drug phenobarbitone was used as the standard drug for comparison. LD[50] and autopsy were also carried out to determine the margin of safety and gross changes in vital organs. The test drug showed significant dose dependent anti-convulsant activity without sedative effect as observed in phenobarbitone [Standard] group. The therapeutic index was computed and found to be very large indicating the safety margin of the test drug. Except visceral congestion, no significant histopathological changes were seen in autopsy


Subject(s)
Animals, Laboratory , Plants, Medicinal , Anticonvulsants , Lethal Dose 50 , Mice , Autopsy , Pentylenetetrazole
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