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Perinatol. reprod. hum ; 27(1): 35-43, ene.-mar. 2013. ilus, tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-688515

ABSTRACT

La reanimación cardiopulmonar (RCP) es la estrategia de tratamiento del paro cardiorrespiratorio, la cual tiene una incidencia durante el embarazo de 1:20,000. Existen cambios sustanciales en la rutina de la reanimación cardiopulmonar durante el embarazo. Justificación: Proporcionar al personal un instrumento para el abordaje médico de las pacientes embarazadas en paro cardiorrespiratorio. Objetivo: Simplificar el manejo en forma de guía, adaptada al Instituto Nacional de Perinatología (INPer), para las pacientes embarazadas que se encuentren en paro cardiorrespiratorio. Esta guía pone a disposición del personal las recomendaciones basadas en la mejor evidencia disponible con la intención de estandarizar el manejo de estas pacientes. La guía presenta un cuadro con intervenciones básicas para la prevención de un paro cardiorrespiratorio, así como un algoritmo intrahospitalario de soporte de vida cardiopulmonar inicial y avanzado en el embarazo.


The cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is the treatment for the cardiopulmonary arrest. During pregnancy the incidence of the cardiopulmonary arrest is 1:20,000. There are many differences between the routine cardiopulmonary resuscitation procedure and the cardiopulmonary resuscitation in pregnant women. Justification: Provide to the medical and paramedical personal the better tools for the primary and advanced medical treatment for the cardiopulmonary arrest during pregnancy. The majority of the patients at the National Institute of Perinatology (INPer) are pregnant women, so is very important that all the medical personal knows how to implement correctly the cardiopulmonary resuscitation procedure. Objective: To simplify the treatment of the cardiopulmonary arrest using a guideline, that was designed accord with the characteristics of the patients attended at the INPer. This guideline is a practical clinical tool for easy application. The recommendations of the guideline represent the better clinical evidence identified at the medical literature, with the objective of standardize the treatment of pregnant women in cardiopulmonary arrest.

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