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Agora USB ; 10(1): 55-70, ene.-jun. 2010.
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-588317

ABSTRACT

The assessment questionnaires are basic tools used in research or in programs geared to the early, simple, and fast detection of a sickness in the general population, with a high level of accepted reliability and validity. Objective: to determine the reliability of an assessment cuestionnaire dealing with learning disabilities; which makes easy the detection of children who are more likely to have learning disabilities. Patients and Methods: a random sample of 681 children was chosen; they belonged to the 3rd and 4th socio-economic strata, aged 8 and 11, of primary basic schooling education, from 4 educational institutions of a neighboring village of the Metropolitan Area of Medellin and who willingly decided to participate in the study. From this population, a non-random sample of 80 individuals was taken who met the inclusion criteria to carry out a pilot test. The questionnaire comprises 39 items comprising 8 frequent areas of difficulties. It is designed to assess the cognitive and language processes.


Los cuestionarios de rastreo son herramientas básicas usadas en las investigaciones o en los programas dirigidos a la detección temprana,sencilla y rápida de una enfermedad en la población general, con un nivel de confiabilidad y de validez aceptados. Objetivo: Determinar la confiabilidad de un cuestionario de rastreo para la evaluación de las dificultades del aprendizaje que facilite la detección de los niños que tengan mayor probabilidad de tener trastornos del aprendizaje. Pacientes y métodos. Se seleccionóuna muestra aleatoria de 681 niños de estrato socio económico 3 y 4, en edades entre 8 y 11 años, de escolaridad básica primaria, de 4instituciones de un corregimiento adjunto al área metropolitana de la ciudad de Medellín y que aceptaron participar en el estudio. De este universo poblacional se retomo unamuestra no aleatoria de 80 sujetos quecumplieran los criterios de inclusión pararealizan una prueba piloto. El cuestionario comprende 39 ítemes que agrupa 8 áreas frecuentes de dificultades, está diseñado paraevaluar procesos cognoscitivos y del lenguaje.


Subject(s)
Humans , Learning Disabilities/complications , Learning Disabilities/history , Learning Disabilities/pathology , Learning Disabilities/psychology , Learning Disabilities/rehabilitation
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