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1.
Prosthes. Esthet. Sci ; 7(26): 11-18, 20180100. ilus
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, BBO | ID: biblio-884302

ABSTRACT

Para se estabelecer corretamente os efeitos de forma, luz, reflexão, absorção, entre outros, nos dentes incisivos, é necessário compreendermos as características anatômicas gerais das coroas de dentes anteriores, suas linhas ópticas e como cada uma delas comanda o brilho e a reflexão. De acordo com as inclinações e ângulos formados entre as faces (vestibular, Mesial, Distal e Incisal) conseguimos trabalhar em cera ou em cerâmica as áreas ópticas com seus efeitos desejados. Este artigo aborda alguns conceitos e dicas práticas para a aquisição de áreas de sombra e luz e um resultado estético e harmonioso nos dentes anteriores.


In order to correctly establish the effects of shape, light, reflection, absorption, among others in the incisor teeth, it is necessary to understand the general anatomical characteristics of anterior tooth crowns, their optical lines and how each one rules brightness and reflection. According to the slopes and angles formed between the faces (Vestibular, Mesial, Distal and Incisal), we can work the optical areas with their desired effects with wax or ceramic. This article discusses some concepts and practical tips for acquiring shadow and light areas and an aesthetic and harmonious result in the anterior teeth.


Subject(s)
Humans , Ceramics , Dentistry, Operative , Esthetics, Dental , Incisor/anatomy & histology , Tooth Crown
2.
Prosthes. Lab. Sci ; 6(22): 9-11, jan.-mar. 2017. ilus
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, BBO | ID: biblio-859090

ABSTRACT

A Odontologia Restauradora é fundamentada numa tríade: função, biologia e estética. Muitas vezes, durante o planejamento estético, nos preocupamos com a forma, harmonia, coesão facial, cor e posição principalmente dos dentes Incisivos centrais e laterais. O canino é um dente muito importante também para todos esses efeitos e responsável pela curvatura do sorriso, dando o início do efeito paralaxe do corredor bucal. O mau posicionamento desse dente no arco pode comprometer a estética e função, afetando principalmente a guia canina. É importante lembrar que esse dente protege mutualmente o arco dentário anterior e posterior e alguns conceitos são importantes para estabelecer sua forma correta e sua posição ideal na arcada.


Restorative dentistry is based on the triad: function, aesthetics, and biology. During treatment planning, we often care about shape, facial harmony, color and position, especially when it comes to central and lateral incisors. however the canine teeth is also very important since impact all these factors. In addition canine teeth are also responsible for the curvature of the smile, initiating the buccal corridor. Poor positioning of the canines may compromise both aesthetic and function, with great impact over canine guidance. It is important to notice that this tooth protects the maxillary and mandibular arches, and some aspects must be observed in order to achieve its proper shape and position.


Subject(s)
Humans , Cuspid/anatomy & histology , Dental Occlusion , Esthetics, Dental
3.
Prosthes. Lab. Sci ; 5(20): 10-12, jul.-set. 2016. ilus
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, BBO | ID: biblio-848093

ABSTRACT

Este trabalho mostra uma técnica de enceramento dental para posterior injeção de pastilha cerâmica. O enceramento é realizado diretamente sobre revestimento refratário, o qual é cortado em troquéis e levado ao anel para inclusão de mais revestimento. O objetivo desta técnica é realizar a injeção de estruturas muito delgadas, mantendo uma excelente adaptação uma vez que o revestimento promove esta fidelidade.


This study presents a dental wax-up technique for posterior injection of ceramic tablet. Wax-up is usually performed directly on a refractory, cutted into dies and and then coated. The aim of this technique is to perform the injection of very slim structures to achieve excellent fitting since coating enables this accuracy.


Subject(s)
Humans , Ceramics , Dental Prosthesis , Denture, Partial, Fixed , Lithium
4.
Prosthes. Lab. Sci ; 6(21): 10-13, 2016. ilus
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, BBO | ID: biblio-837396

ABSTRACT

A Odontologia Restauradora e a Protése devem satisfazer as exigências estéticas do paciente e contribuir para a saúde gengival e articular (oclusão). Para tanto, muitas vezes nos deparamos com desproporções dentoalveolares, maus posicionamentos, desvios de longo-eixo, inclinações axiais desfavoráveis, presenças de diastemas, etc. Para criar a percepção ilusória de dimensões e rotações diferentes das reais, podem ser utilizados artifícios ópticos dentro dos limites de tolerância visual. Esses artifícios vão desde o trabalho com a estratificação das cores utilizadas na restauração/prótese ao planejamento adequado da área plana (ou reflexiva), ângulos incisais, área de transição, linhas de brilho, textura, pontos de con-tatos proximais, etc. Este artigo aborda alguns princípios que podemos utilizar para alterar a percepção ilusória de um dente, aproveitando-se de fenômenos ópticos na superfície do esmalte.


Restorative dentistry and dental prosthesis must meet patients' aesthetic expectations and preserve gingival and articular health. In such circumstances it is common to observe dentoalveolar disproportion, poorly positioned teeth, large, deviations of the long axis, unfa-vorable axial inclination, diastema, etc. In order to create the illusion of different dimension and rotations, optical resources can be applied respecting visual tolerance limits. These resources range from the stratification of the colors used on the restoration/prostheses to proper planning of reflexive area, incisal angles, transition areas, texture, brightness, texture and proximal contact points. The present study approaches some principles that may be used in order to improve dental appearance through optical resources over enamel surface


Subject(s)
Humans , Esthetics, Dental , Light , Optical Phenomena
5.
Estud. pesqui. psicol. (Impr.) ; 14(3): 711-731, set.-dez.2014.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-750339

ABSTRACT

A investigação da cidadania e cidadania organizacional é marcada por umagrande complexidade em sua conceitualização. Apesar da polissemia da definição do construto, muitos autores concordam na definição da cidadania organizacional enquanto comportamentos que não fazem parte da definição formal do cargo, podem ou não ser recompensados e são benéficos à organização. Assim, a ideia mais presente nos estudos de cidadaniaorganizacional está ligada aos comportamentos de colaboração dosindivíduos para com outros indivíduos e para com a empresa, porém este conceito não abarca toda complexidade do construto. Este trabalho buscou aaproximação entre o conceito de cidadão organizacional com as perspectivas mais modernas sobre o tema. Apontando, assim, a tendência de modificação do construto à luz das mudanças sociais, políticas e econômicas que colaboram para o desenvolvimento de estudos teóricos e empíricos favorecendo o contínuo repensar de uma definição mais clara sobre a cidadania organizacional...


Citizenship and organizational citizenship investigations are characterized by the great complexity in its conceptualization. Despite the polysemy of the definition of the construct, many authors agree on the definition of organizational citizenship as behaviors that are not part of the formal definition of the job position, may or may not be rewarded, and arebeneficial to the organization, thus, the most common idea in studies oforganizational citizenship behavior is linked to the collaboration of individuals to other individuals and to the company, but this concept does not cover the whole complexity of the construct. Thus, this study aimed the rapprochement between the concept of organizational citizen with modern perspectives on the topic, highlighting the trend of the construct’s modification given social, political and economic changes that contributes to the development of theoretical and empirical studies, promoting the continued rethinking of a clearer definition of organizational citizenship...


La investigación de La ciudadanía y la ciudadanía organizacional se caracterizan por la gran complejidad en su conceptualización. A pesar de lapolisemia de la definición del constructo, muchos autores coinciden en la definición de ciudadanía organizacional como comportamientos que no sonparte de la definición formal del posición laboral, pueden o no ser recompensados, y son beneficiosos para la organización, por lo tanto, la idea más común en los estudios de comportamiento de ciudadanía organizacional está ligada a la colaboración de los individuos ante otras personas y de la empresa, pero este concepto no cubre toda la complejidad de la construcción. Por lo tanto, este estudio tuvo como objetivo el acercamiento. entre el concepto de ciudadano organizacional con perspectivas modernas sobre el tema, destacando la tendencia de la modificación de la construcción dados los cambios sociales, políticos y económicos que contribuyen aldesarrollo de los estudios teóricos y empíricos, promoviendo el repensarcontinuo de una definición más clara de la ciudadanía organizacional...


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Capacity Building , Psychology, Social/organization & administration , Psychology, Social
6.
RSBO (Impr.) ; 11(1): 6-13, Jan.-Mar. 2014. tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-718000

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Simplified restorative materials may be a logical next step for dental manufacturers. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the shear bond strength of a self-adhering flowable composite to four substrates used in indirect technique. Material and methods: Twenty-four samples (5 mm wide, 15 mm length and 2 mm thick / six blocks each substrate) were prepared in the dental prosthetic laboratory. The following materials were used: ceromer (SR Adoro/AD, Ivoclar Vivadent), leucite ceramic (IPS Empress Esthetic/EE, Ivoclar Vivadent), zirconia ceramic (ZirCAD/ZI, Ivoclar Vivadent); metal ceramic alloy (Fit Cast SB/ME, Talladium do Brasil). Samples of each substrate were divided into two groups (n = 3). Two flowable composites (Control/FF - Filtek Z350 XT Flow/3M ESPE, and the self-adhering/DF - Dyad Flow/Kerr) were bonded to the four substrates. Four Tygon tubings were positioned over each sample, which were filled in with the composites FF and DF, and visible light-cured for 20 s. The tubings were removed to expose the specimens (12 per group) in format of cylinders and samples were stored in distilled water at 37±2°C for one week. After this period, each sample was attached to testing machine and the specimens were submitted to the shear bond strength test at speed of 1.0 mm/min, until failure. The results were analyzed by two-way ANOVA and Tukey test (p < 0.05). Results: The means (SD) were (in MPa): AD + FF = 34.4 ± 4.9; AD + DF = 28.2 ± 4.2; EE + FF = 29.7 ± 5.8; EE + DF = 32.3 ± 6.9; ZI + FF = 23.2 ± 5.4; ZI + DF = 8.5 ± 1.5; ME + FF = 28.9 ± 4.2; ME + DF = 31.7 ± 4.5. Conclusion: The efficacy of flowable composites is material-dependent. The self-adhering composite provided lower bond strength only to zirconia ceramic. Comparing with the control group, Dyad Flow showed lower bond strength to the ceromer and zirconia ceramic.

7.
RSBO (Impr.) ; 10(4): 143-149, Oct.-Dec. 2013. tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-766087

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Simplified restorative materials may be a logical next step for dental manufacturers. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the shear bond strength of a self-adhering flowable composite to four substrates used in direct technique. Material and methods: Eighteen samples (5 mm wide, 15 mm length and 2 mm thick) of bovine teeth - uncut enamel/UE, cut enamel/CE, median dentin/MD (6 samples each) - and blocks (also 6 samples) of the nanocomposite/NC Filtek Z350 XT (3M ESPE) were used, and samples of each substrate were divided into two groups (n = 3). Two flowable composites (Control/FF - Filtek Z350 XT Flow/3M ESPE, and the self-adhering/DF - Dyad Flow/Kerr) were bonded to the four substrates. For all groups and in each sample, four Tygon tubings were positioned over the sample, which were filled in with the composites FF and DF, and visible light-cured for 20 s. The tubings were removed to expose the cylinder-shape specimens (12 per group) and samples were stored in relative humidity at 37±2°C for one week. After this period, each sample was attached to testing machine and the specimens were submitted to the shear bond strength test at speed of 1.0 mm/min, until failure. The results were analyzed by two-way ANOVA and Tukey test (p < 0.05). Results: The means (SD) were (in MPa): UE + FF = 20.8 ± 1.0; UE + DF = 23.9 ± 3.1; CE + FF = 22.7 ± 1.8; CE + DF = 29.6 ± 5.4; MD + FF = 24.8 ± 4.5; MD + DF = 20.8 ± 3.2; NC + FF = 25.9 ± 6.2; NC + DF = 28.4 ± 5.1. Conclusion: The efficacy of flowable composites is material-dependent. The self-adhering composite provided higher bond strength on both cut enamel and nanocomposite. Comparing to the control group, Dyad Flow showed lower bond strength to median dentin, however higher bond strength to cut enamel.

8.
RSBO (Impr.) ; 9(2): 183-189, Apr.-Jun. 2012. ilus, tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-748110

ABSTRACT

Objective:The aim of this study was to evaluate the shear bond strength (SBS) of two resin cements to four leucite-reinforced ceramics. Material and methods: Forty ceramic blocks (4 mm wide, 14 mm length and 2 mm thick) were used and the samples abraded with aluminum oxide (90 µm). The samples were divided into eight groups (n = 5). Two resin cements (conventional RelyX ARC and self-adhesive RelyX U100 - 3M ESPE) were bonded to Creapress (CRE-Creation/Klema), Finesse All-Ceramic (FIN-Dentsply/ Ceramco), IPS Empress Esthetic (IEE-Ivoclar Vivadent) and Vita PM9 (PM9-Vita). For all groups and in each ceramic block, after application of 10% hydrofluoric acid and silanation, three Tygon tubings were positioned over the ceramics, which were filled in with the resin cements (light-cure for 40 s). The tubings were removed to expose the specimens in format of cylinders (area: 0.38 mm2) and samples were stored in relative humidity at 24±2 °C for one week. After this period, each sample was attached to testing machine and the specimens were submitted to shear bond test (applied at the base of the specimen/cement cylinder with a thin wire/0.2 mm) at speed of 0.5 mm/ min, until failure. The results were analyzed by two-wayANOVA (resin cements and ceramic systems) and Tukey test (p<0.05). Results: The means (SD) were (in MPa): ARC + CRE = 32.1±4.3; ARC + FIN = 28.3±3.7; ARC + IEE = 25.9±4.4; ARC + PM9 = 22.2±2.1; U100 + CRE = 38.0±5.2; U100 + FIN = 36.9±2.8; U100 + IEE = 38.4±2.9; U100 + PM9 = 34.3 ±7.3. U100 showed higher SBS to ceramics than ARC. U100 had higher SBS when applied on IEE ceramic than on PM9. For ARC, SBS obtained with CRE was higher than with IEE and PM9. Conclusion: RelyX U100 can provide higher SBS to leucite-reinforced ceramics than conventional resin cement. The resin cements applied on the PM9 ceramic surface resulted in lower SBS.

9.
Rev. baiana enferm ; 26(3)2012.
Article in Portuguese | BDENF, LILACS | ID: biblio-1029933

ABSTRACT

O objetivo deste estudo foi realizar um levantamento dos instrumentos utilizados na população brasileira para avaliação da qualidade de vida de pessoas com distúrbios osteomusculares relacionados ao trabalho. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa e o material utilizado constituiu-se de um indexador on-line nacional e um internacional. Foram incluídos estudos referentes ao período entre 1999-2012, no total de 299 artigos e resumos publicados, encontrando-se 14 publicações que atenderam aos objetivos do estudo. Os instrumentos utilizados para mensurar a qualidade de vida de pessoas com distúrbios osteomusculares são escalas que podem ser genéricas e específicas. Tais instrumentos foram traduzidos, adaptados culturalmente e verificadas as propriedades psicométricas que os tornam válidos no contexto brasileiro. Tendo por base os instrumentos investigados, pôde-se concluir que é necessário um instrumento específico para avaliar qualidade de vida para portadores de DORT, que considere uma investigação de diferentes dimensões, tais como psicológica, física, profissional e social.


This study aimed to explore some instruments used in the Brazilian population to evaluate quality of life for persons with Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders. It is an integrative review and the material employed consists of two online indexers, one national and another international. It was included studies concerning a period of time between 1999-2012 in a total of 299 articles and abstracts. Fourteen publications, which met the aim of the study, were found. The instruments used to measure quality of life for people with Musculoskeletal Disorders are scales that can be generic or specific. Such instruments were translated, culturally adapted, and verified the psychometric properties that make them valid to the Brazilian context. Based on the instruments available, we identified the need for a specific instrument to assess quality of life for people with Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders, but that also consider an investigation of different dimensions, such as psychological, physical, professional, and social.


El objetivo de este estudio fue hacer un reconocimiento de los instrumentos utilizados en la población brasileña para evaluar la calidad de vida de las personas con trastornos músculoesqueléticos relacionados con el trabajo. Es una revisión integrativa y el material utilizado consiste en un indexador online nacional y uno internacional. Se incluyeron estudios referentes al período comprendido entre 1999 y 2012, con un total de 299 artículos y resúmenes publicados, habiéndose encontrado 14 publicaciones que cumplieron con los objetivos del estudio. Los instrumentos utilizados para medir la calidad de vida de las personas con trastornos músculoesqueléticos son escalas que pueden ser de orden general y específica. Estos instrumentos fueron traducidos, culturalmente adaptados y se verificaron sus propiedades psicométricas, lo que los hacen válidos dentro del contexto brasileño. Tomando como base los instrumentos estudiados, se concluye que existe la necesidad de un instrumento específico para evaluar la calidad de vida de las personas con trastornos músculoesqueléticos relacionados con el trabajo, pero que se tenga en cuenta una investigación de diferentes dimensiones, como la psicológica, la física, la social y la profesional.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Surveys and Questionnaires , Quality of Life , Reproducibility of Results , Translating , Cumulative Trauma Disorders
10.
Psicol. rev. (Belo Horizonte) ; 16(1): 158-179, abr. 2010.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-603502

ABSTRACT

Clima organizacional pode ser caracterizado como um conjunto de percepções compartilhadas por trabalhadores sobre diferentes aspectos do ambiente organizacional, sendo um dos construtos mais investigados no campo do comportamento organizacional. Este trabalho objetivou sistematizar parte dos conhecimentos produzidos sobre clima organizacional ao longo dos anos, ao estabelecer um ordenamento histórico das pesquisas sobre o tema em três momentos: de 1930 a 1960, estudo da taxonomia, contexto e estrutura do construto; de 1970 a 1980, diferenciação entre os conceitos de clima e cultura organizacionais; e de 1990 à atualidade, estudos empíricos para testar a validade discriminante do clima organizacional em relação a outros construtos e desenvolvimento de novos métodos de análise. Ressaltase a premência pelo desenvolvimento de novos modelos teóricos que integrem o conjunto de descritores dos modelos já existentes e uma maior aplicação de técnicas psicométricas para validação desses modelos.


Organizational climate can be characterized as a set of perceptions, shared by workers, of different aspects that make up the organizational environment, being one of the most investigated constructs in the field of Organizational Behavior. This paper aims to organize part of the knowledge produced concerning organizational climate along years, establishing a historical order of research in three stages: from 1930 to 1960, studies of construct taxonomy, context and structure; from 1970 to 1980, distinction between the concepts of organizational climate and culture; and from 1990 on, empirical studies to assess the discriminant validity of organizational climate in relation to other constructs, and development of new analysis methods. The paper emphasizes the urgency of designing new theoretical models to integrate the set of descriptors of existing ones, as well as a wider use of psychometric techniques for the empirical validation of those models.


Clima organizacional puede ser caracterizado como un conjunto de percepciones compartidas por los trabajadores sobre diferentes aspectos del medio ambiente de la organización, siendo uno de los constructos más investigados en el ámbito del Comportamiento Organizacional. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo sistematizar el conocimiento producido sobre clima organizacional en los últimos años al establecer un orden histórico de la investigación sobre el tema en tres momentos: de 1930 a 1960, el estudio de la taxonomía, la estructura y el contexto del constructo, desde 1970 hasta 1980, la diferencia entre los conceptos de clima organizacional y cultura, y de 1990 a la actualidad, los estudios empíricos para poner a prueba la validez discriminante del clima organizacional en relación con otros constructos y el desarrollo de nuevos métodos de análisis. Se pone de relieve la urgente necesidad para el desarrollo de nuevos modelos teóricos que integran el conjunto de descriptores de los modelos existentes y una mayor aplicación de pruebas psicométricas para validar estos modelos.


Subject(s)
Organizational Culture , Organizations , Organization and Administration , History
11.
Estud. psicol. (Campinas) ; 26(3): 305-316, jul.-set. 2009. tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-530930

ABSTRACT

O clima organizacional, um dos construtos de maior complexidade na área organizacional, apresenta características que podem ser percebidas de formas distintas por diferentes profissionais. Este estudo teve como objetivo desenvolver e validar a Escala de Clima Organizacional para Organizações de Saúde. Para validar o instrumento foram investigados 668 trabalhadores da área de saúde, que responderam a 100 itens, distribuídos em 13 dimensões. Foi utilizada para estudo da validade a análise fatorial e, para exame da consistência interna, o cálculo do alpha de Cronbach. Os resultados apontaram como melhor solução fatorial a estrutura de 64 itens, dispostos em sete fatores. A consistência interna da medida foi de 0,934. A Escala de Clima Organizacional para Organizações de Saúde demonstrou boa qualidade psicométrica, considerando-se o contexto cultural investigado. Sugere-se, entretanto, a ampliação dos estudos para outros tipos de amostra e organizações, de modo a verificar a validade transcultural do construto.


Organizational climate, as one of the most complex constructs in the organizational area, possesses characteristics that may be perceived in distinct ways by different professionals. This study aimed to develop and validate the Organizational Climate Scale for Health Organizations. In order to validate the tool, 668 health workers were investigated, responding to 100 items, distributed across thirteen dimensions. Factorial analysis was used to validate and calculate Cronbach's alpha in order to estimate internal consistency. The results suggest the best factorial solution was a structure composed of 64 items, organized into seven factors. The internal consistency was 0.934. The Organizational Climate Scale for Health Organizations shows good psychometric quality, considering the cultural context investigated. However, it is recommended that these studies be extended to other types of samples and organizations, in order to verify the cross-cultural construct validity.


Subject(s)
Humans , Health , Organizational Culture , Weights and Measures
12.
Arq. bras. cardiol ; 78(4): 364-373, Apr. 2002. tab
Article in Portuguese, English | LILACS | ID: lil-306440

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE :To assess the changes in the medicamentous treatment of elderly patients hospitalized with acute myocardial infarction occurring over an 8-year period. METHODS :We retrospectively analyzed 379 patients above the age of 65 years with acute myocardial infarction who were admitted to the coronary unit of a university-affiliated hospital from 1990 to 1997. The patients were divided into 2 groups, according to the period of time of hospital admission as follows: group 1 - from 1990 to 1993; and group 2 - from 1994 to 1997. RESULTS :The use of beta-blockers (40.8 percentchi 75.2 percent, p<0.0001) and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (42 percent chi59.5 percent, p=0.001) was significantly greater in group 2, while the use of calcium antagonists (42 percent chi 18.5 percent, p<0.0001) and general antiarrhythmic drugs (19.1 percent chi 10.8 percent, p=0.03) was significantly lower. No significant difference was observed in regard to the use of acetylsalicylic acid, thrombolytic agents, nitrate, and digitalis in the period studied. The length of hospitalization was shorter in group 2 (13.4±8.9 days chi 10.5±7.5 days, p<0.001). The in-hospital mortality was 35.7 percent in group 1 and 26.6 percent in group 2 (p=0.07). CONCLUSION : Significant changes were observed in the treatment of elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction, with a greater use of beta-blockers and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and a lower use of calcium antagonists and antiarrhythmic drugs in group 2. The length of hospitalization and the mortality rate were also lower in group 2, even though the reduction in mortality was not statistically significant


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Aged , Myocardial Infarction , Age Factors , Aged, 80 and over , Brazil , Hospital Mortality , Length of Stay , Myocardial Infarction , Retrospective Studies
13.
ROBRAC ; 9(27): 4-8, jun. 2000. graf
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, BBO | ID: lil-283606

ABSTRACT

O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar as possíveis alteraçöes inflamatórias gengivais em um grupo de gestante em um grupo de näo gestante, avaliando uma possível correlaçäo com o nível de higiene bucal desses grupos. Foram examinados 336 sítios periodontais de 56 gestantes (do segundo ao nono mês de gestaçäo) e 186 sítios periodontais de 31 mulheres näo gestantes, com idades entre 14 e 34 anos, por meio do Escore de Sangramento Papilar (PBS) e do Indice de Higiene Oral Simplificado (OHI-S). Os resultados mostraram que 100 por cento das pacientes examinadas apresentaram inflamaçäo gengival e que esta foi mais severa no grupo de gestante. A despeito dessa observaçäo, no grupo controle houve uma maior relaçäo entre o grau de inflamação dos tecidos (PBS) e a quantidade de placa dentária (OHI-S)


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Pregnancy , Gingivitis , Oral Hygiene , Pregnancy
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