Progress and future prospects of endoscopic spine surgery / 西安交通大学学报(医学版)

Spinal endoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive technique that has developed rapidly in recent years.As spinal endoscopic techniques continue to develop， their indications are expanding and they are beginning to gradually replace traditional open spine surgery.This article compares the differences between various spinal endoscopic procedures and other open and minimally invasive spine procedures， summarizes the current state of development of the main common techniques of spinal endoscopic surgery， and provides an overview of the advantages， disadvantages， and future developments of this technique.