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Rev Rene (Online) ; 21: e43681, 2020. tab
Article in Portuguese | BDENF, LILACS | ID: biblio-1125514

ABSTRACT

RESUMO Objetivo analisar os fatores associados ao papilomavírus humano com o câncer de colo uterino. Métodos estudo transversal, por meio de dados secundários de 75 prontuários. Realizaram-se os testes qui-quadrado e exato de Fisher, considerando a infecção pelo papilomavírus como desfecho, sendo empregado odds ratio como medida de efeito, e adotado nível de significância de 5%. Resultados idade até 24 anos (odds ratio=19,11; p=0,001), ter concluído o ensino médio ou nível superior (odds ratio=4,06; p=0,031), possuir múltiplos parceiros sexuais (odds ratio=5,50; p=0,028) e não ter vivenciado a menopausa (p=0,009) foram características associadas com a infecção pelo papilomavírus. Conclusão comportamento sexual e questões socioeconômicas estão relacionadas ao câncer de colo de útero associado à infecção pelo papilomavírus.


ABSTRACT Objective to analyze the factors associated with the human papillomavirus as related to cervical cancer. Methods cross-sectional study carried out using secondary data from 75 medical records. The chi-squared and Fisher's exact tests were used, considering papillomavirus infections as an outcome. Odds ratio were used to measure the effect, and the level of significance adopted was 5%. Results the characteristics associated to the infection by the papillomavirus were: being 24 years old or younger (odds ratio=19.11; p=0.001), having finished high school or higher education (odds ratio=4.06; p=0.031), having multiple sex partners (odds ratio=5.50; p=0.028), and having not gone through menopause (p=0.009). Conclusion sexual behavior and socioeconomic issues are related to cervical cancer as associated with the papillomavirus infection.


Subject(s)
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms , Risk Factors , Papillomavirus Infections
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