ABSTRACT
Objective To study on the effect of dietary nutrition intervention in community on nutrition knowledge and dietary compliance in patients with psoriasis.Methods 40 patients with psoriasis were given a balanced diet pagoda and food exchange method,along with psoriasis nutrition knowledge manual to make individual and concise diet prescription.The nutrition knowledge and dietary compliance of patients before and after the intervention were compared.Results In a nutrition knowledge test,before the intervention,31 patients obtained a score below 60 which accounted for 77.5％,and 9 patients got higher score which meant 22.5％ patients had a good dietary compliance.After the intervention,18 patients (45.0％) got a score below 60,while 22 (55.5％) patients got a good score,the results after the intervention were statistically higher than those before the intervention.Conclusions Patients with psoriasis have poor cognitions and bad dietary compliance.After dietary nutrition intervention,the nutrition knowledge is enhanced and the dietary compliance gets higher,the dietary structure is improved,and consequently accelerate the recovery of disease.
ABSTRACT
Objective To explore the effect of information system management mode intervention on quality of life in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients.Methods There were 40 SLE patients after hospitalization and the patients condition were under control.But they still needed outpatient treatment.In our study,when they joined the investigation group,the medical outcomes study 36-item short-form health survey (MOS SF-36) scale was used for measuring the quality of life.All patients would receive a baseline questionnaire evaluation before observation and endpoint evaluation after one year.The SF-36scores of all the patients were investigated and analyzed.Results One year later,the SF-36 scores of the patients indicated that the scores of patients' physiological role functioning,general health,social role functioning,emotional role functioning,mental health improved with statistical significance.The scores of patients' physical functioning,physical pain,and vitality had no statistical significance compared with those one year before.Conclusions Information system management mode can provide long-term,systematic and effective management for the SLE patients.It can improve the level of mental health and quality of life for SLE patients.