Determination of the attitudes of Turkish infertile women towards surrogacy and oocyte donation

To determine the attitudes toward gestational surrogacy and egg donation amongst the Turkish married infertile females. This descriptive study was carried out in a maternity hospital. Patients were 250 married women who had applied for infertility treatment. Of the participants [n=250], 60 females [24.0%] answered positive attitude for surrogate motherhood and 65 [26.0%] for egg donation. Among the participants who stated positive response, 30 [50.0%] females stated that identity of the surrogate mother was not important. Among the participants who stated positive response to accept egg donation from someone [n=65], "only from someone whom I do not know" was the most common answer [n=30, 46.2%].We consider that, oocyte donation and surrogate motherhood will have the potential to empower women and increase their status in society in near future. These techniques also have frightening potential for deepening their exploitation and unsolved ethical dilemmas

Knowledge of and attitudes toward complementary and alternative medicine amongst medical students in a Turkish medical school

To determine the knowledge level and attitude of Gulhane Military Medical School students towards complementary and alternative medicine [CAM]. This descriptive study was conducted on April 2008. Total 401 students participated in the study. The questionnaire contains demographic questions, and multiple-choice questions related to 14 frequently used CAM therapies. We also asked 5 more questions to asses' students' attitudes toward CAM. Information was collected through a questioner with multiple choice questions related to fourteen frequently used CAM therapies. Knowledge of meditation, Tai Chi, ayuverdic medicine, massage, reiki, spirituality [pray] and herbal therapy were found statistically different between male and female students. Hypnosis was the most known modality in all medical classes. We found that internet was the main source of information about CAM modalities for both gender. The proportion of students who believe the benefits of CAM modalities in medicine was found 64.9%. Although the positive attitude toward CAM was found to be high in our study group, it is lower than most of the studies conducted in different countries