ABSTRACT
Objective To explore current situation of hospital outpatient injection room infection and to discusse relevant countermeasures of infection control .Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted in 245 patients admitted and got infected in our hospital outpatient department injection room from October 2012‐to October 2013 .By analyzing its infection type ,treatment time ,age ,etc .,and in winter and items ,air ,medical staff hand in spring and summer and fall of hospital respectively we understand the hospital infection and the seasonal relationship ,the related factors of hospital infection ,and develop targeted and effective inter‐vention measures .Results The outpatient injection room infection were mainly occurred in respiratory system and digestive sys‐tem ,the occurrence rates were 54 .29% (133/245) ,25 .31% (62/245) ,respectively .The infection rate of treatment time> 7 d (2 .74% ) apparently higher than < 7 d (1 .09% ) (χ2 = 56 .246 ,P= 0 .000) .The infection rate of people whose age over 40 (1 .91% )apparently higher than age < 40 (1 .13% ) (χ2 = 12 .316 ,P= 0 .000) .The qualified rate of atmosphere in Winter and Spring (68 .46% ) was significantly lower than summer and autumn (89 .23% ) (P<0 .05) ,the qualified rates of surfaces and hands of medical staffs (84 .62% ,82 .31% ) were significantly higher than summer and autumn(63 .08% ,66 .15% ) .Conclusion The out‐patient injection room infections were related to a variety of factors ,we could carry on the comprehensive analysis and formulate specific interventions to reduce hospital infection .