Identification of the Images of Chinese Herb Slices with Deep Convolutional Network / 世界科学技术-中医药现代化

It is of great importance that deep learning of computer for the automate identification of the two-dimensional image of Chinese herbal slices is valuable in the application to medicine,production and education.Traditional methods usually extract low-level image features for the identification,but they cannot give robust recognition results under complex backgrounds.Therefore,higher level image representation is necessary in the image identification.A public Chinese herbal medicine database was constructed with 50 common categories and 2,554 images in total,for training and evaluating our recognition model.Then,the sofimax loss function was adopted to train the convolutional neural network model.As a result,the convolutional neural network can achieve the average precision of 70％ under all the 50 medicine herbal classes.In conclusion,convolutional neural network can obtain good results in image identification with complex backgrounds and mutually occluded herbal slices,which has promising potential for future applications.

Influence of Invigorating Spleen and Restoring Virility to the SS Level and SSR1 Gene Expression in Brain of Spleen Insufficiency Model of Rat / 中国中医药信息杂志

Objective To compare on the influence of invigorating spleen and restoring virility to the SS level and SSR1 gene expression in brain. Method The spleen insufficiency model of rat was established by adopting bitter decline diarrhea, wild eating and overworking. SS level and SSR1 gene expression change of hypothalamus ventral kernel, hippocampi CA1 area and forehead corte were detected by immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization techniques. Result In the model group, the immunoreaction masculine substance of SS and SSR1 mRNA, hypothalamus ventral kernel, hippocampi CA1 area and forehead cortex decreased obviously. The immunoreaction masculine substance of SS and SSR1 mRNA on above mentioned parts in the group of invigorating spleen and restoring virility increased distinctly. Conclusion In the model group, the SS level and SSR1 gene expression in brain to promoting study memory ability changed. Invigorating spleen and restoring virility may affect study memory ability by regulating the SS level and SSR1 gene expression.

The Influence of Invigorating Spleen and Restoring Virility to on the Ability of Learing and Memory and SP, VIP Level in Brain / 中国中医药信息杂志

Objective To inquire into the changes of learning and memory ability and the level of SP, VIP in the brain of the model of Spleen insufficiency. To observe the influence invigorating spleen and restoring virility on above changes. Methods Establishing the spleen insufficiency model of rat by adopting bitter decline diarrhea, wild eating and overworking, to examine influence of invigorating spleen and restoring virility on the ability of learning and memory with the change of SP and VIP in the brain. Results In the period of study and remember of the water maze experiment, the swim whole distance time was long and mistake number was many in the model group; the swim whole distance time was short and the mistake number was little in the group of invigorating the Spleen and restoring virility. In the period of study and remember of the diving platform experiment, the mistake number of times is more and the incubation period was short in the model group; the mistake number was less and the incubation period was long in Spleen invigrating group. At the period of remember mistake number was more. In the model group, the immunoreaction masculine substance of SP level decrease obviously in the hypothalamus ventral kernel, the hippocampi CA1 area and forehand cortex; on above mentioned parts, the group of invigorating spleen and restoring virility increases distinctly, in the group of restoring virility increases distinctly in the hippocampi CA 1 area and forehead cortex, but decreased in hypothalamus ventral kernel. In the model group, the immunoreaction masculine substance of VIP level decreased obviously;in the hippocampi CA1 area and cortex;on above mentioned parts, the groups of invigorating spleen and restoring virility increases obviously. Conclusion In the model group, the ability of learing and memory with SP and VIP level in the brain changed. Invigorating spleen and restoring virility can improve above changes remarkably.

The Influence of Invigorating Spleen and Restoring Virility to the Nerve Peptide Y Level In Brain and Gene Expression / 中国中医药信息杂志

Objective Comparison on the influence of invigorating spleen and restoring virility to the NPY level in brain and gene expression. Method Establishing the spleen insufficiency model of rat by adopting bitter decline diarrhea, wild eating and overworking, to examine the hypothalamus ventral kernel, the hippocampi CA1 area and forehead cortex, the gene expression change of NPY. Result In the model group, the immunoreaction masculine substance of NPY, hypothalamus ventral kernel,hippocampi CA1 area and prefrontal cortex decreases obviously. The immunoreaction masculine substance of NPY on above mentioned parts in the group of invigorating spleen and restoring virility increases distinctly. In the model group, the expression of NPY mRNA on prefronta cortex and hypothalamus ventral kernel decreases obviously, while on the groups of invigorating spleen and restoring virility increases obviously. Conclusion In the model group, the NPY level and gene expression in brain to promote study memory changed. Invigorating spleen and restoring virility may affect study memory by regulating the NPY level and gene expression.

The earliest panorama of Chinese medicine constitution categorization——unscrambling Inner Canon of Huangdi about the theory of yin and yang 25 peoples / 中华中医药杂志

Miraculous Pivot Yin and Yang 25 Peoples plays an important role in Inner Canon of Huangdi discoursing on the typical model work of the theory of constitution categorization,it takes the theory of five elements as main lines,combines with the theory of yin and yang as the mainstay for constitution categorization.To investigate the associativity between constitution difference and constitution and disease from many latitude,and to show physical constitution is one-sided of adjust a reason,it may be said the earliest panorama of Chinese medicine physical constitution categorization.

Discussing and Analyzing Prevention and Cure Strategy of Traditional Chinese Medicine According to Characteristic of Sub-health Condition / 中华中医药杂志

Sub-health is a state between healthiness and disease.It communicates with the theory of the constitution factor of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) and the thought of preventive treatment of disease;Sub-health involves psychosomatic.It is related with TCM emotional stress,emphasizes differential diagnosis according to state of viscera as well;Complicated variety in sub-health symptom is dealt with synthetically regulation of TCM and characteristic therapy.This article discussed and analyzed the prevention and cure strategy of traditional Chinese medicine according to the characteristic of sub-health condition.