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1.
Article | IMSEAR | ID: sea-215269

ABSTRACT

Lipomas are benign soft tissue tumours having mature adipose tissue. These lesions are the most common soft tissue tumours, accounting for approximately 50 % of all soft tissue tumours.1 Lipomas are mostly located within the superficial soft tissues of the extremities, back, and neck. These lesions are asymptomatic, but due to the superficial location these lesions, they commonly present less than 5 cm in size.2 Lipomas deep to the superficial fascia also occur, but are rare. These lesions may be intramuscular or intermuscular and mostly occur in the lower extremity. Following accidental trauma fat necrosis can be seen, and the patient presents with pain at the site of lipoma with discoloration of skin. It can be confidently diagnosed on ultra-sonography, without further need of any investigation. Here, we are discussing USG, Doppler and Strain Elastography imaging findings in a middle-aged lady having fat necrosis within axillary lipoma. Lipoma are relatively common benign lesions and can arise from anywhere in the body. Fat necrosis is common following accidental trauma.

2.
Article | IMSEAR | ID: sea-214914

ABSTRACT

Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (adult polycystic kidney disease, Potter Type III disease) is the fourth-most common cause of end-stage renal disease.(1) Polycystic Liver Disease, the most common extrarenal manifestations of Polycystic Kidney Disease is seen in 75-90% of cases, characterized by multiple biliary cystic lesions localized in over 50% of the hepatic parenchyma. In Polycystic kidney disease, hepatic cysts develop later than the renal cysts.(2) It is associated with hypertension in about 70% of cases, cyst in pancreas in 9%, saccular berry aneurysm of cerebral arteries in 3-13%, and mitral valve prolapse.

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