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1.
The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery ; : 899-907, 1997.
Article in Korean | WPRIM | ID: wpr-199000

ABSTRACT

Recently, primary lung cancer has increased markedly in incidence and prevalence in korea. From July 1979 to June 1996, 183 patients were diagnosed and operated for primary non-small cell lung cancer, and evaluated clinically. 1. There were 164 males and 19 females(M:F=8.6:1), and the peak incidence of age was 50th and 60th decade of life(73.7%). 2. Most of symptoms were respiratory, whitch were cough(44.8%), chest pain(30.1%), dyspnea(20.8%), hemoptysis or blood tinged sputum(19.7%), sputum(15.3%), and asympto- matic cases were 12.0%. 3. Histopathologically, sguamous cell carcinoma was 68.9%, adenocarcinoma 19.7%, bronchioloalveolar cell carcinoma 2.2%, adenosguamous cell carcinoma 1.6%, and large cell carcinoma 7.7%. 4. In the operation, pneumonectomy was 41.0%, lobectomy 42.1%, bilobectomy 13.1%, segmentectomy or wedge resection 1.6%, and explore tharacotomy 2.2%, and the overall resectability was 97.8%. 5. Postoperative complications were developed in 31.9%, and operative mortality was 1.6%. 6. In postoperative stagings, stage I was 38.3%, stage II 14.8%, stage III a 31.1%, and stage III b 15.8%. 7. The overall cumulative survival rates were 1 year 77.8%, 3 year 42.7%, and 5 year 39.5%. The 5 year survival rate according to stage were stage I 53.0%, stage II 46.5%, stage III a 28.2%, and stage III b 13.8%(p0.05).


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Adenocarcinoma , Carcinoma, Large Cell , Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung , Carcinoma, Squamous Cell , Hemoptysis , Incidence , Korea , Lung Neoplasms , Mastectomy, Segmental , Mortality , Pneumonectomy , Postoperative Complications , Prevalence , Survival Rate , Thorax , Tolnaftate
2.
The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery ; : 729-732, 1997.
Article in Korean | WPRIM | ID: wpr-63958

ABSTRACT

A case of chest wall malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor(MPNST) was reported in the U.S.A by Mark and coworkers(1991), but none in kerea. MPNST accounts for approximately 10% of all soft tissue sarcoma, mostly in patients between 20 and 50 years of age. MPNST arises in association with a major nerve trunk, including the sciatic nerve, brachial plexus, and sacral plexus and the most common anatomical site is the proximal portion of the upper and lower extremity and trunk. Surgical treatment is local excision of mass in low grade sarcoma but enblock resection is necessary in high grade sarcoma. We experienced multiple huge low grade MPNST on left chest wall of a 50 years old man. The tumor and invalved chest wall were removed, and the chest wall defect(15 X 8 cm) was reconstructed with Teflon. Postoperative course was unevenful.


Subject(s)
Humans , Middle Aged , Brachial Plexus , Lower Extremity , Lumbosacral Plexus , Neurilemmoma , Peripheral Nerves , Polytetrafluoroethylene , Sarcoma , Sciatic Nerve , Thoracic Wall , Thorax
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