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Pan Arab Journal of Neurosurgery. 2008; 12 (2): 109-113
in English | IMEMR | ID: emr-89739

ABSTRACT

Intracranial mixed germ cell tumours, particularly with the occurrence of germinoma and teratoma components, are very rare. On many occasions, the diagnosis is only reached after a second surgical resection of what is believed to be a tumour recurrence. The authors report two young adolescent males who presented with headache, vomiting and Parinaud's syndrome. Cranial CT and MRI scans demonstrated a large heterogeneous pineal region tumour. Through a supracerebellar infratentorial approach, in both patients, a complete excision of the tumour was achieved of a histopathologically proven mixed germ cell tumour, predominantly teratoma with elements of germinoma. The patients received adjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy and remained tumour free during their follow-up. The authors discuss the management of this rare entity and emphasize the importance of detailed histopathological examination


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal/diagnosis , Pineal Gland/pathology , Germinoma , Teratoma , Headache , Vomiting , Ocular Motility Disorders , Tomography, X-Ray Computed , Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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