Tumour necrosis factor alpha [TNF-Alpha] levels in toxoplasma gondii infected cases with or without repeated abortions

The aim of this study was to evaluate the tumor necrosis factor alpha [TNF-alpha] as one of cytokines produced in chronic toxoplasmosis in seropositive cases with anti-toxoplasma specific antibodies who have repeated abortions and in cases with normal delivery outcomes, compared to sero negative cases. TNF-alpha was found to be higher in seropositive cases with repeated abortion than in scronegative cases with repeated abortions and seronegative cases with normal delivery outcome