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1.
Medicina (Guayaquil) ; 14(3): 242-246, abr. 2009.
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-617768

ABSTRACT

La Malformación Adenomatoidea Quística Congénita (MAQC) es una alteración pulmonar poco frecuente, que se presenta en 1 de cada 35.000 embarazos, generándose por un defecto durante el desarrollo bronquial entre la décima y vigésima semana de gestación, lo que produce masas quísticas, que dificultan la ventilación. A continuación presentamos el caso de un neonato masculino en fallo ventilatorio, transferido desde la provincia de Manabí (Chone), mismo que fue manejado exitosamente en el área de cuidados críticos neonatales.


The congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation (CCAM) is a less frequent pulmonary alteration, which is present in one out of each 35.000 pregnancies, being generated by a defect during the bronchial development between the tenth and twentieth week of pregnancy, which produces cystic tumors that make ventilation difficult. And now we are presenting the case of a masculine neonate in a ventilation defect transferred from Manabí Province (Chone), which was treated successfully in the area of critical care of neonatal.


Subject(s)
Infant, Newborn , Adenomatosis, Pulmonary , Congenital Abnormalities , Dyspnea , Infant, Newborn , Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn
2.
Medicina (Guayaquil) ; 13(2): 118-121, mar. 2008. ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-617731

ABSTRACT

Los tumores abdominales en la etapa neonatal se los clasifica de acuerdo a su localización; en el caso de que sean pélvicos es necesario descartar entre quistes foliculares o del uraco, teratoma, hernia, hidrocele o hidrometrocolpos. Presentamos el caso de un neonato sexo femenino transferida desde el hospital gineco-obstétrico “Dr. Enrique C. Sotomayor” a las 20 horas de vida, con gran distensión abdominal, náuseas y vómitos; realizándole una laparotomía exploratoria observándose un quiste de ovario roto.


Abdominal tumors in the neonatal stage are classified according to their location; in case they are pelvic, it is necessary to rule out follicular cysts or urachus cyst, teratoma, hernia, hydrocele or hydrometrocolpos. This is the case of a female newborn transferred from “Dr. Enrique C. Sotomayor” OB-GYN Hospital, 20 hours after birth, with great abdominal distension, nausea, vomitus. An exploratory laparotomy was made and a torn ovarian cyst was`found.


Subject(s)
Female , Infant, Newborn , Abdomen, Acute , Infant, Newborn , Ovarian Cysts , Case Management
3.
Medicina (Guayaquil) ; 12(4): 296-299, oct. 2007.
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-617633

ABSTRACT

Se reporta el caso de un neonato femenino de 26 días evaluado y diagnosticado con una patología diafragmática, observándose 7 días antes del ingreso manifestaciones clínicas como tos, obstrucción nasal, rechazo a la succión y signos variables de dificultad respiratoria. En la radiografía de tórax se evidencia vísceras en el tórax. La valoración cardiológica fue normal. Se interviene quirúrgicamente y se encuentra eventración diafragmática. En su estancia hospitalaria presenta otras complicaciones digestivas, por lo que es sometido a una nueva cirugía, encontrándose malformaciones a nivel de tubo digestivo. La evolución clínica es favorable hasta el alta.


A 26 days female neonate case is reported. Evaluation and diagnosis was made: diaphragmatic pathology. Seven days before admission were present some signs like cough, nasal blockage, rejection to suction, and changeable signs of respiratory discomfort. In the chest X-ray we can see abdominal viscera in the thorax. Cardiologic evaluation was normal. Surgical treatment was applied and a big diaphragmatic eventration was found. In her stay at the Hospital the patient presented other digestive complications, which caused another surgical intervention, this time we found malformations in the digestive tract. Clinical evolution was favorable until discharge.


Subject(s)
Female , Infant, Newborn , Congenital Abnormalities , Diaphragmatic Eventration , Case Management , Diarrhea , Infant, Newborn , Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn
4.
Medicina (Guayaquil) ; 6(3): 216-220, 2000.
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-651948

ABSTRACT

Los nevo melanocíticos congénitos gigantes (NMCG) son lesiones dérmicas que llaman la atención a todo Neonatólogo que hace la primera exploración física en el recién nacido, por lo tanto no pasan inadvertidos. Se caracterizan por placas y nódulos hiperpigmentados que miden desde 4.6 cm hasta varios decímetros pudiendo involucrar una extremidad, o varias regiones anatómicas.Se reporta el caso de neonato femenino de 4 días de edad que presenta placa cutánea hiperpigmentada “en prenda de vestir” que ocupa parte del tronco, abdomen, genitales y región proximal de extremidades inferiores. Esta lesión se acompaña de numerosas pápulas satélites distribuidas en el tronco, cabeza y una tumoración en genitales cuyo diagnóstico histopatológico fue de Neurofibroma.


Giant Pigmented Melanocytic Nevus, a lesion presented in the dermis, is a birthmark that can be noted at first sight by all Pediatric physicians who are performing the first time inspection in newborns, therefore they are not hidden lesions. They are described as plaques or hyperpygmented nodes, with a surface from 0,6cm to the entire trunk, expanded to the limbs and other anatomical zones.We report a clinic case of a female newborn, 4 days old, who present a skin lesion described as a hyperpigmented plaque, its distribution looks like a bathing dress “bathing trunk nevi”, localized in multiple zones such as, the trunk, abdomen, genitals areas and the upper part of the inferior extremities. This lesion is surrounded by numerous satellite papules which are spreading in the trunk and head. Besides that, we describe a tumor located in the genital area whose hystopatological report was Neurofibroma.


Subject(s)
Female , Infant, Newborn , Congenital Abnormalities , Nevus, Pigmented , Skin Neoplasms , Infant, Newborn , Neurofibroma
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