ABSTRACT
Objective To evaluate the clinical effect of compound glutamine in the adjuvant treatment after radical surgery of gastric cancer.Methods A total of 63 cases with gastric cancer after radical resection were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, according to random number table.32 patients in treatment group received simultaneous three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy with capecitabine monotherapy regimen, while oral administration of compound glutamine enteric-coated capsules.31 cases in control group only received chemoradiotherapy.Results In treatment group, the quality of life score for the excellent and good accounted for 40.6％ and 34.4％, significantly higher than 16.1％ and 12.9％ in control group respectively (x2 =4.63, P =0.03;x2 =4.00, P =0.04).The incidence of nausea and vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea in treatment group respectively were 31.3％ and 37.5％ , significantly less than 61.3％ and 64.5％ in control group with statistical significance (x2 =5.72, P =0.02;x2 =4.60, P =0.03).The incidence of gastrointestinal reactions in treatment group were mainly Ⅰ and Ⅱ degrees, and Ⅲ-Ⅳ degree of gastrointestinal reactions were not appear.While the antidiarrheal drugs (21.9％ vs.48.4％) and analgesics drugs (15.6％ vs.38.7％) in the treatment group were significantly reduced compared with the control group (x2 =4.87, P =0.03;x2 =4.26, P =0.04).Conclusion By administration of compound glutamine in the course of adjuvant chemotherapy after radical surgery of gastric cancer can improve the quality of life, reduce chemotherapy-induced gastrointestinal side effects, improve treatment compliance, and successfully complete the treatment.
ABSTRACT
@#目的观察心理康复对焦虑、抑郁症状的疗效。方法对212例具有失眠、慢性头痛、头晕或多系统症状而不能用某一种疾病解释的患者,进行焦虑抑郁量表检测,并随机分为康复组(88例)和对照组(124例)。前者给予心理康复治疗,后者给予药物治疗,比较两者的疗效。结果康复组总有效率90.91%,高于对照组(74.19%)(P<0.05)。结论对综合医院中具有失眠、头痛、头晕或多系统症状而不能用某一种疾病解释的患者,应进行焦虑抑郁量表检测并给予心理康复治疗。
ABSTRACT
Objectives: To find out the current situation of the reproductive and the mental health about the countrywomen in the northwest of China,and explore the influence of the reproductive and the mental health under the biological,psychological and social factor.Methods: Self-rating depression scale(SDS)and Self-rating anxiety scale(SAS) and life event scale(LES) have been used,and do 608 samples survey in Xi'an of Shaanxi about their reproductive and the mental health.Results: The research clarified that 25.3% of the countrywomen are in anxious mood and 35.0% of them are in depressed mood.The main factors that influence them are economic,marriage and family problems.Conclusion: The current situation of the psychological health about the countrywomen is worth concerning.While doing work to pretect the women health,pay attention to the mental needs of women and the characteristics of their psychological problems and change the protecting ways in time.