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Tunisie Medicale [La]. 2015; 93 (5): 287-293
in French | IMEMR | ID: emr-177327

ABSTRACT

Background: Objectives of this study were to describe sociodemographic characteristics of Tunisian woman smoker and to study her respiratory functional profile


Methods: all women answered for a questionnaire and benefited of a total physical plethysmography and of a carbon monoxide lung transfer measure [TLCO]


Results: 101 smoking women were selected. These women consumed cigarettes [74%], the snuff "neffa "[10%] and the water pipe [15%]. A chronic bronchitis was present at 22 women. A proximal bronchial obstruction was found at 11 women who were consumer of the "neffa" and cigarettes. A lower airway obstruction was found in all women consumer of water pipe. The TLCO was low at "neffa" group of women


Conclusion: woman smoking has a negative influence on pulmonary function which depends on sociocultural characteristics and on the history of smoking

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