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1.
Rev. Clín. Ortod. Dent. Press ; 15(3): 23-31, jun.-jul. 2016. ilus
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, BBO | ID: biblio-856054

ABSTRACT

Caso Clínico: paciente Padrão Face Longa, Classe II, divisão 1, procurou retratamento ortodôntico apresentando queixa relacionada à estética facial. Em tratamento prévio, havia extraído os quatro primeiros pré-molares. Apresentava, ainda, acentuada atresia das arcadas superior e inferior, perda óssea, reabsorção radicular e inflamação gengival. Foi realizado tratamento ortodôntico associado à cirurgia ortognática, com controle periodontal associado. A reabsorção e a perda óssea não se agravaram durante o tratamento, provavelmente devido ao controle periodontal, às forças leves e o maior intervalo de troca de fios. Houve grande melhora na estética e função. Conclusão: o tratamento ortodôntico-cirúrgico em pacientes periodontais e com reabsorções radiculares, que apresentem queixa importante relacionada à estética facial, pode ser realizado, trazendo acentuado benefício para a qualidade de vida dos pacientes


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Adult , Dentofacial Deformities/therapy , Orthodontics, Corrective , Orthognathic Surgery , Facial Bones/abnormalities , Quality of Life
2.
Dental press j. orthod. (Impr.) ; 17(2): 104-112, Mar.-Apr. 2012. ilus, graf, tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-626376

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: This study compared the dental arch morphology of adult patients with isolated cleft palate in order to verify the influence of palatoplasty on occlusion. METHODS: Cast models of 77 patients, 30 males and 47 females, with an average age of 21 years and no syndromes were taken. They were in the permanent dentition and had not undergone orthodontic treatment. The sample was divided into non-operated and operated patients, the latter having been submitted to palatoplasty at a mean age of 2.2 years. RESULTS: Almost 80% of the sample exhibited sagittal discrepancies in the inter-arch relationship, with a Class II malocclusion prevailing (59.74%) followed by Class III (20,78%), regardless of palatoplasty. Transverse analysis showed a 23% incidence of posterior crossbite also not influenced by palatoplasty. Intra-arch relationship indicated that constriction and crowding on the upper arch were more frequent in the operated group (p=0.0238 and p=0.0002, respectively), showing an influence of palatoplasty on its morphology. The predominant morphological characteristics in patients with isolated cleft palate were a Class II malocclusion, upper dental arch constriction and upper and lower anterior crowding. CONCLUSION: The influence of palatoplasty was restricted to constriction and crowding of the upper dental arch, with no interference from the extension of the cleft, except for the upper crowding, which occurred more in patients with complete cleft palates.

3.
Rev. Clín. Ortod. Dent. Press ; 3(6): 17-24, dez.2004-jan.2005. ilus
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, BBO | ID: biblio-856151

ABSTRACT

O presente artigo, breve como pede o assunto, oferece ao clínico neófito instruções operacionais sobre a construção, colagem e remoção do contensor fixo inferior 3x3. Por isso mesmo, o texto evoca uma das facetas de facilidade da Ortodontia, a recidiva do apinhamento anterior inferior, objeto de incontáveis teses de pós-graduação. Compila, ainda a literatura pertinente para substanciar o tema


Subject(s)
Orthodontic Appliances/standards , Orthodontic Appliance Design , Recurrence
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