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1.
Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine [The]. 2017; 66: 94-102
in English | IMEMR | ID: emr-185302

ABSTRACT

Background: A good social environment is a key strategy to improve the level of education and achievement in medical college students. However, survey data from Jeddah, Saudi Arabia have indicated that a large number of medical students are affected negatively by their social status. This article comparatively explores the impact of four main factors: Social class/Background, Students' Personality, Health Status, and Psychological health on their achievement. Data were collected as part of a program of qualitative and quantitative research investigating the prevalence of bad environment effect on the psychological level of the students


Objectives: To study the four main factors Social class/Background, Students' Personality, Health Status, and Psychological health affecting academic achievement among Female Students at Ibn Sina National College


Methods: The study was conducted among 1315 female students attending colleges of Ibn Sina-Jeddah-Saudi Arabia between 1[st] of April - 31[th] of May 2016. An open-ended questionnaire was developed to cover the objectives


Conclusion: After assessment of the factors and variables across the targeted sites about the academic achievement were often conclude that overall achievement were very good regardless the factor

2.
Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine [The]. 2016; 65: 674-682
in English | IMEMR | ID: emr-184473

ABSTRACT

Background: obesity is associated with increased mortality and morbidity. The use of bariatric surgery has recently increased dramatically in order to lose weight fast; however, the heavy consequences and the long-term weight loss induced by bariatric surgery has favorable effects on life span remains unclear


Aim of Study: This study was aimed to explore knowledge and beliefs about safety, effectiveness and consequences of bariatric surgeries among community population in Jeddah city and to evaluate the role of demographic factors in shaping those beliefs, and assess possible associations between demographic characteristics with lose weight preventive behavior


Patients and methods: This study was done in 2016 and carried out among a sample of 474 citizens, of them 70.1% women and 29.9% men. The mean age of citizens was 35.77. To assess citizens' demographic factors, risk factors of obesity and beliefs about bariatric surgeries, consenting citizens responded to an anonymous online questionnaire. The data was entered and analyzed using SPSS version 20. Data were entered into the Statistical Package for Social Sciences [SPSS, version 20] and descriptive analysis conducted


Results: the results of the current study show that among the respondents, [24.5%] were obese, [13.7%] severely obese and [9.3%] were morbid obese. The majority of them believed that the lack of exercise is the cause of their obesity [45.7%], [71% ] of the respondents think that genetics play a role in obesity, [69.3%] of respondents have someone in their family who suffers from obesity and [61.6%] were not keen to exercise. The majority of respondents [77.4%] think that weight loss procedures contribute to weight loss, however [69.8%] are not of favor towards weight loss procedures to get rid of obesity, [63.4%] of them have not undergone any surgery, and [86.6%] of the respondents do not think of surgeries as their first choice to lose weight without exercise or diet, also [71.0%] think that weight loss procedures and its complications may lead to death. The majority of the respondents [74%] have inadequate beliefs about bariatric surgery and [50.8%] of the respondents have good knowledge on prevention behavior of obesity

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