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Objective @#To learn the preference and determinants for institute-based care of the elderly in Zhejiang Province. @*Methods @#By multi-stage sampling and convenient sampling methods,three communities and three villages from Hangzhou,Jinhua and Yongkang as investigation spots,respondents who aged 60 years or above and lived for one year or more were selected for a questionnaire survey to learn their preference for institute-based care. Logistic regression analysis was used to explore the influencing factors for preference of institute-based care among the elderly. @*Results @#A total of 390 valid questionnaires were collected,accounting for 91.76%. Among them,there were 219 men and 171 women, accounting for 56.15% and 43.85; 155 old people chose institute-based care,accounting for 39.74%. The results of multivariate logistic regression analysis illustrated that the elderly who had three children or more had less preference for institute-based care（OR=0.072,95%CI：0.007-0.742）;the elderly who lived with spouse（OR=0.395,95%CI：0.188-0.833）,with children（OR=0.323,95%CI：0.132-0.791）,with spouse and children（OR=0.305,95%CI：0.139-0.673）,compared with the elderly who lived alone,had less preference for institute-based care;the elderly who lived in rural areas,compard with the elderly who lived in urban areas had less preference for institute-based care（OR=0.404,95%CI：0.224-0.730）;the elderly without chronic diseases had less preference for institute-based care（OR=0.485,95%CI：0.292-0.805）. @*Conclusion @#Having three or more children,living with spouse,living with children,living with spouse and children,living in rural areas and living without chronic diseases are determinants for choosing institute-based care among the elderly.
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Objective To expand the influence and promotion effect of the grassroots health demonstration base of appropriate technology at county level,explore the practice model for full coverage.Methods Four consortium and eight units in the county were engaged into the whole process,the whole cycle,synchronous implementation;the promotion practices were divided into different stages with different focuses based on priority setting;Stratified training,classified promotion strategies were involved to carry out the appropriate technology for all 11 items covered.Results The technical promotion training,technical promotion applications were completed with full coverage in the county,gained high satisfaction from both medical staff and public.Enhanced the technology radiation ability,also the base's annual development was increasing year by year.Conclusions The base construction full coverage promotion experiences can be shared and learned by other areas which aims for the promotion of fit health techniques.
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Objective To apply high frequency ultrasound to laser treatment of children facial subcutaneous cavernous hemangiomas.Methods Ten children with facial subcutaneous hemangiomas were treated with Nd:YAG laser, the process was supervised with high frequency ultrasound.Results Before treatment,tumors showed low and inhomogenous echogenicity with blood flow signal;after treatment,the tumors appeared high and homogenous echogenicity with little or no blood flow signal. Conclusions The high frequency ultrasound is helpful for laser treatment of facial subcutaneous cavernous hemangiomas in preoperative location and postoperative assessment.
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OBJECTIVE:To study the influence of different herb composition on content of aconitine in Rhubarb and Aconite Decoction.METHODS:On the basis of Rhubarb and Aconite Decoction,different prescriptions were made up and different de?cocting technics were adopted,then the content of aconitine was determined with UV-spectrophotometry.RESULTS:The content of aconitine in mixture of decoctions of single herb decreased about20%and the content of aconitine in the decoction of combined herbs decreased about45%compared with that in decoction of single Aconite.Combination of Asarum with Aconite showed no influence on the content of aconitine.CONCLUSION:Rhubarb can control the toxicity of Aconite in Rhubarb and Aconite Decoction.