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1.
Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine [The]. 2017; 69 (8): 3050-3053
in English | IMEMR | ID: emr-190091

ABSTRACT

Background: appendicitis is the inflammation of appendix which requires appendectomy for treatment. Appendectomy involves the surgical removal of the appendix. Early diagnosis and early appendectomy performing results in a good outcome of the surgery. The traditional strategy was an open surgery, while the modern one is laparoscopic appendectomy. However both have complications


Aim of the work: this study aimed to investigate the predictors of length stay, complications and patient satisfaction after performing an appendectomy


Methods: this study based on a simple online survey which composed of 2 parts. The data were collected using an excel sheet and analyzing data were performed using SPSS


Results: complication after surgery included presence of abscess which represented 88.7%, suffering from complications which represented 69.3% and wound infection which represented 5.7%. The range of hospital stay was 1 to 10 days with a mean+/- SD of 3.9+/- 2.4 days. 39.6% of participants had good satisfaction, 35.8% had very good satisfaction, and 15.1% and 9.4% had a fair and bad level of satisfaction. Males had mean+/- SD of hospital stay = 4.69 days, while females had mean+/- SD 2.9 days. Mean +/- SD of hospital stay for patients with chronic diseases was 5.14+/-2.34, while for those without chronic diseases it was 3.56+/-2.31


Conclusion: the most common complication for appendectomy was abscess after the operation, individuals reported good level of satisfaction. Male gender had chronic disease were associated with longer hospital stay

2.
Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine [The]. 2017; 69 (8): 3054-3057
in English | IMEMR | ID: emr-190092

ABSTRACT

Background: dyslipidemia is defined as defect or over production of lipoprotein; it is a consequence of obesity. Dyslipidemia can result in several complications and diseases including stroke, cardiovascular diseases and arthrosclerosis. The prevalence of both obesity and dyslipidemia are increasing as a result of change in dietary content and change in life styles


Aim: to investigate the prevalence of dyslipidemia in obese patients


Methods: the study included 150 participants who were divided into 2 groups; the obese group and non-obese group. Total cholesterol, LDL, HDL and triglycerides were estimated for all individuals


Results: there were 90 obese person and 60 non-obese individuals. The mean+/- SD of TC for non-obese participants and obese was 191+/-12.7 mg/dl and 234.5+/-14.2 mg/dl respectively [P-value=0.04], while for LDL was 97.2+/- 5.4 mg/dl for non-obese and 166+/- 7.3 mg/dl for obese [P-value=0.02]. Triglycerides mean +/- SD for non-obese was 117.7+/-5.3 mg/dl and for obese was 160.7+/-12.4 mg/dl [P-value=0.012], regarding HDL mean+/- SD was 117.7+/- 7.2 mg/dl for non-obese and 160.8+/- 12.6 mg/dl for obese individuals [P-value=0.044]


Conclusion: the prevalence of dyslipidemia was high in obese patients and the most common type was hypertriglyceridemia

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