ABSTRACT
Background: patello-femoral stability is principally influenced by anatomic factors. Understanding the anatomy and biomechanics of the patello-femoral joint provides insight into the etiology and management of patellar instability. Magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] has emerged as an auxiliary method for investigating patello-femoral instability, particularly for detecting osteochondral lesions and for evaluating the medial patello-femoral ligament [MPFL]
Objective: descriptive study including analysis of MRI knee done for patients with patellar instability suspected clinically with or without history of trauma
Patients and Methods: thirty patients were included in the study, all with suspicious patellar instability from Ain-Shams University orthopedic clinic and other private clinics. A cross-sectional study was held where all the patients under-went MRI routineknee protocol. MRI knee images were interpreted for identification of different pathologies contributing to patellar instability
Results: sixty percent of the patients included in our study had MPFL injury, 43% showed patella alta, 83% showed trochlear dysplasia [by different measurements] and 43% showed lateral displacement of TT
Conclusion: MRI the modality of choice in diagnosing different pathologies of patellar instability, for its value in assessing soft tissue structures, detailed imaging of the cartilage and applying all measurement required
ABSTRACT
Background: patello-femoral stability is principally influenced by anatomic factors. Understanding the anatomy and biomechanics of the patello-femoral joint provides insight on the etiology and management of patellar instability. Magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] has emerged as an auxiliary method for investigating patello-femoral instability, particularly for detecting osteochondral lesions and for evaluating the medial patello-femoral ligament [MPFL]
Objective: descriptive study including analysis of MRI knee done for patients with patellar instability suspected clinically with or without history of trauma
Patients and Methods: thirty patients were included in this study, all with suspicious patellar instability from Ain-Shams University, orthopedic clinic and other private clinics. A cross-sectional study was held where all the patients under-went MRI routine knee protocol. MRI knee images were interpreted for identification of different pathologies contributing to patellar instability
Results: sixty percent of the patients included in our study had MPFL injury, 43% showed patella alta, 83% showed trochlear dysplasia [by different measurements] and 43% showed lateral displacement of TT
Conclusion: MRI the modality of choice in diagnosing different pathologies of patellar instability, for its value in assessing soft tissue structures, detailed imaging of the cartilage and applying all measurement required