ABSTRACT
In this paper we summarize some experiences with Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnosis (OPD-2) in the colombian context, and put into perspective other possibilities for its implementation grounded on our teaching and clinical practice. Given OPD-2 develops as a modular system for diagnosis and treatment planning, it has been used in different areas of both clinical practice and empirical research. Based on this, we have chosen different application scenarios to illustrate OPD-2'susefulness, focusing on different axes or modules of the instrument, reharding Colombia's interculturality, clinical work at the general hospital, teaching and practice integration, and OPD-2's contributions to dynamic psychology. The possibilities of OPD-2 related to each application area are discussed and gathered into a final conclusion.(AU)
Subject(s)
Psychology , Research , Teaching , Therapeutics , Empirical Research , Diagnosis , Hospitals, General , Colombia , MentoringABSTRACT
This paper shows the results of a qualitative research approach. It aims to characterize a father's role in a relationship with a female single parent. This research process was conducted based on theoretical references with a dynamic psychology basis, and founded on psychoanalytic, relational theory. Social risks, as well as an increase in the number of these cases in Colombian households and the need to understand the relational system of these family groups justified this study with semi-structured interviews, and projective tests, which were applied to a sample of 20 couples, (with a pre-existing mother-son relationship). As a result, it was found that within these family groups, the mother enabled the paternal role, thus ensuring the physical and psychological survival of the family through support and its ability to coexist with other people.
Este artículo presenta los resultados de una investigación de enfoque cualitativo. Su objetivo principal consistió en caracterizar la función paterna en la dinámica relacional de los núcleos monoparentales femeninos. Los referentes teóricos que iluminaron el proceso investigativo pertenecen a la psicología dinámica, escuela fundamentada en la teoría psicoanalítica relacional. Los riesgos sociales, el aumento de esta tipología familiar en Colombia y el aporte a una mayor comprensión del sistema relacional de estos grupos familiares justificaron el estudio. Se trabajó con una muestra de 20 díadas (madre-hijo), a las que se realizaron entrevistas semiestructuradas y se aplicaron pruebas proyectivas. Se encontró que en estos núcleos familiares la madre habilita las funciones paternas a través de la matriz de apoyo y que la convivencia del núcleo monoparental con otras personas asegura la supervivencia física y psíquica de la díada.