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1.
Ethiop. j. health sci ; 29(2): 187-194, 2019. ilus
Article in English | AIM | ID: biblio-1261899

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Bonding is an important step in fixed orthodontic mechanotherapy. Many new materials introduced an adhesive for bonding. This study was designed to evaluate the clinical bond failure rate of orthodontic brackets bonded with green glue: two way color changes adhesive and transbond XT adhesive paste. METHODS: Eighteen male patients with a mean age of 16 years were included in the study. Convenience sampling technique was used to select the sample for this study. The split-mouth design was used to bond 360 brackets by one operator and both adhesives were used in each patient. Bond failure rates were estimated with respect to bonding procedure, dental arch, tooth type (incisor, canine, and premolar). The results were evaluated using the chisquare test. Kaplan ­ Meier analysis and the log rank test were used to estimate the survival rate of the brackets. Bracket failure rates for each system were analyzed, and failure causes as reported by the patients and the quadrant of each tooth in which brackets failed were recorded. RESULTS: The bond failure rate was 5.00% and 4.44% for green gloo and transbond XT group. No significant difference was found in the bond failure rate between transbond XT and Green gloo group. No significant difference was found in the bond failure rate between the two groups, in relation to right and left side and the type of teeth. CONCLUSION: Green gloo adhesive can be effectively used to bond orthodontic brackets


Subject(s)
Orthodontic Brackets , Patients
2.
Article | IMSEAR | ID: sea-184768

ABSTRACT

Aim of our study is to evaluate the antibacterial activity of silver Nano particle(Ag-NPs) against MRSA strains recovered from patients with oral infections Material and Methods:- Samples were collected from Patients attending department of oral and maxillofacial surgery, Jaipur dental college who were diagnosed with oral infections. The samples were subjected to culture and sensitivity and MRSA (Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus) screening. MRSAstrains were treated with Ag-Nanoparticles to know the antibacterial affect Results:- Out of 146 samples, 26 specimens showed Methicillin-resistant S aureus (MRSA) The MIC and MBC values of Ag-NPs against MRSA strains were observed to be very low (i.e. in the range of 12.5-100 μg/ml), indicating very well bacteriostatic (represented by the MIC) and bactericidal activity (represented by MBC). Conclusion:- In recent years, there is increase in MRSA in oral and perioral samples with emergence of new resistant strains of MRSA. In our study we have seen Ag-NPs size 5-10nm has inhibited growth of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in vitro at nontoxic concentration, which makes it to use as anti-bacterial agent in oral infections

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