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Clinics ; 68(7): 928-933, jul. 2013. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-680700

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the functional and radiographic results in patients undergoing shoulder anterior soft tissue stretching in association with open reduction and internal rotation osteotomy to centralize the humeral head as a treatment for Erb-Duchenne obstetric palsy sequelae. METHOD: A total of 35 patients underwent this surgical treatment, and the mean follow-up was 4.6 years. The Mallet scale was applied before and after the surgical procedure. A total of 20 patients underwent computed tomography to assess the glenoid version and humeral head subluxation. RESULTS: Functional improvement was achieved, as evidenced by an increase in the Mallet scale score from 12.14 to 16.46 (p<0.001). The correction of retroversion was achieved once the glenoid version ranged from -21.4 to -12 degrees (p<0.001). The humeral head subluxation improved from 6.5 to 35.2% (p<0.001). Patients older than 6 years of age did not achieve glenohumeral joint improvement with respect to dysplastic abnormalities. CONCLUSION: Internal rotation osteotomy in association with the stretching of anterior soft tissues of the shoulder in patients under the age of 7 years provided improvements in the function, retroversion, and subluxation of the glenohumeral joint. .


Subject(s)
Child , Child, Preschool , Female , Humans , Infant , Male , Brachial Plexus Neuropathies/surgery , Humeral Head/surgery , Osteotomy/methods , Age Factors , Brachial Plexus Neuropathies , Follow-Up Studies , Humeral Head , Postoperative Period , Preoperative Period , Recovery of Function , Rotation , Shoulder Joint , Shoulder Joint/surgery , Tomography, X-Ray Computed , Treatment Outcome
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