ABSTRACT
We report a child with hypereosinophilic syndrome who presented with cardiogenic shock. In addition, she had skin and joint involvement. The clinical condition improved and eosinophil counts normalized with steroid therapy. However, the skin lesions and hypereosinophilia relapsed on stopping the steroids. The child was subsequently maintained in remission on low dose prednisolone.
Subject(s)
Anti-Inflammatory Agents/therapeutic use , Child , Exanthema/etiology , Female , Fever/etiology , Humans , Hypereosinophilic Syndrome/complications , Hypereosinophilic Syndrome/drug therapy , Prednisolone/therapeutic use , Shock, Cardiogenic/complications , Shock, Cardiogenic/drug therapyABSTRACT
We describe two cases of Reactive Hemophagocytic syndrome (RHS) occurring in rheumatic diseases in childhood. Patient 1, an adolescent girl with systemic onset Juvenile idopathic arthritis (JRA) presented like severe sepsis with shock, hepatic dysfunction and coagulopathy. Patient 2 presented with cardiac tamponade, she was later detected to have systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Her bone marrow aspirate revealed prominent hemophagocytosis. Both cases improved with pulse methylprednisolone therapy.