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Objective:To analyze the effects of rational intervention on prophylactic antibiotics use in typeⅠIncision. Methods:A retrospective investigation method was used. Totally 170 cases with typeⅠIncision undergone in the hospital from April to Decem-ber 2013 were selected as the non-intervention group, and 173 cases with typeⅠIncision undergone in the hospital from April to De-cember 2014 were selected as the intervention group. The prophylactic antibiotics use, medication time, drug selection and duration of drug treatment were analyzed. Results:After intervention, the use rate of antibiotics was decreased from 67. 65% to 26. 59%, the ir-rational rate of use time was decreased from 15. 88% to 4. 63%, the irrational rate of treatment course was decreased from 30. 58% to 8. 09%, and the combination rate was declined from 10. 59% to 5. 20%. Conclusion:The rational prophylactic use of antimicrobial in type Ⅰ incision is improved through the intervention, and further efforts are still needed to improve the reasonable use.
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OBJECTIVE:To probe into the utilization of cardio-cerebrovascular Chinese patent medicines in our hospital to ensure safe, effective and economical use of which in patients. METHODS:The yearly consumption sum and quantity of cardio-cerebrovascular Chinese patent medicines during 2004～2006 in our hospital were investigated, and the utilization of which were analyzed applying DDDs analytical method.RESULTS:The consumption of cardio-cerebrovascular Chinese patent medicines during 2004～2006 in our hospital showed an upward trend. CONCLUSION:The use of Chinese patent medicine in our hospital is rational on the whole, with cheap and effective Chinese patent medicines assuming a dominant role in the clinical drug use.
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OBJECTIVE:To explore the effect and impact of pharmaceutical care of traditional Chinese medicine on patients' compliance.METHODS:The influencing factors of patients' noncompliance and the effect of hospital pharmaceutical care in improving patients' compliance were analyzed.RESULTS:Patients' compliance is the pacing factor to maximize therapeutic efficacy,and in which satisfactory pharmaceutical care is indispensable.CONCLUSION:Hospital pharmaceutical care is conducive to the communication between doctors and patients or among clinical pharmacists,and it can help enhance patients' compliance and promote rational drug use.
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OBJECTIVE:To discuss the problems of humanistic concern in pharmaceutical care so as to pay more attention to it.METHODS:To analyze and discuss current situation and obstacles of pharmaceutical care in China from humanistic perspective.RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS:Pharmaceutical care involving natural science,literal art and humanities belongs to public welfare. "Patients-centered" service mode requires humanistic pharmaceutical care and pharmacists to not only improve professional knowledge and technology but also culture humanistic quality.
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OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of Tanshinone capsule versus Gonglao quhuo tablet in treating acne vulgaris.METHODS: The cost-effectiveness of Tanshinone capsule versus Gonglao quhuo tablet in treating acne vulgaris(60 cases) was analyzed.RESULTS: The total effective rate,the cost and the cost-effectiveness ratio in Tanshinone capsule group were 93.33%,354.14 Yuan and 3.79 respectively versus 96.67%,212.94 Yuan and 2.20 respectively in Gonglao quhuo tablet group.CONCLUSION:Gonglao quhuo tablet is more economical than Tanshinone capsule in treating acne vulgaris.
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OBJECTIVE:To explore hospital pharmaceutical care mode to promote clinical rational drug use.METHODS:The consumption data of drugs for patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases during 2006 in dispensary of traditional Chinese medicine of our hospital were investigated and analyzed.RESULTS:The ratio of drug combination increased with the rising of patients' age,so did the incidence of adverse drug reactions(ADR).CONCLUSION:Pharmacists' pharmaceutical care plays an important role in promoting patients' rational drug use and treatment.