ABSTRACT
Resumen Se cita por primera vez el género Neoparasitylenchus Nickle, 1967 (Tylenchida, Allantonematidae), parásito de Harmonia axyridis (Pallas, 1773) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) para Argentina. Se describe la especie nueva Neoparasitylenchus platense sp. n. que se caracteriza por tener en las formas de vida libre la región labial rodeada de una estructura plana, estilete delgado, levemente curvado, apéndice caudal redondeado, hembras con cuerpo marrón claro, estilete no hundido en el cuerpo y no prominente, vulva y ano subterminal, apéndice caudal redondeado, con una proyección en forma de clavija, ovíparos. Los machos con un estilete y un esófago parcialmente degenerados, espículas filiformes con base ensanchada, gubernaculum corto, bursa leptodera.
Abstract Presence of the genus Neoparasitylenchus Nickle, 1967 (Tylenchida, Allantonematidae), parasitizing Harmonia axyridis (Pallas, 1773) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) in Argentina. We describe a new species Neoparasitylenchus platense sp. n., which is characterized by having the free living stages lip region flatly rounded, spear slender, faintly knobbed, tail rounded, females with light brown body, stylet not sunken into body, and not prominent, subterminal vulva and anus, obtusely rounded tail end, with a peg-like projection, oviparous, and the males with a little stylet and partially degenerate oesophagus, spicules filiform with widened base, short gubernaculum, leptodera bursa.
ABSTRACT
Hexamermis bonaerensis sp. n. a parasite of Epilachna paenulata (Germar, 1824) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) from Argentina is described. It is characterized by having the amphids medium sized, rounded oval shaped, the vagina muscularized and slightly protruding with a descending branch forming a loop before joining the uterus. It presents three rows of genital papillae: the ventrolateral in one row with thirteen papillae; the ventral row with two single, three pairs and two single preanal papillae, and with five pairs postanal papillae.
Se describe a Hexamermis bonaerensis sp. n. un parásito de Epilachna paenulata (Germar, 1824) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) en Argentina. Se caracteriza por tener los anfídios de tamaño mediano y de forma oval redondeada. La vagina es musculosa y ligeramente protuberante, con una rama descendente que forma un asa antes de unirse al útero. Presenta tres hileras de papilas genitales: la ventrolateral en una hilera con trece papilas; la hilera ventral con dos papilas preanales simples, tres pares y dos preanales únicas, y con cinco pares de papilas postanales.
ABSTRACT
Se cita y describe por primera vez para Argentina Parasitylenchus pseusobifurcatus sp.n. (Tylenchida, Allantonematidae), parásito de adultos de Harmonia axyridis (Pallas, 1773) (Coleopera, Coccinellidae). Esta nueva especie está muy cercana a P. bifurcatus Poinar Jr. y Steenberg, 2012, por la característica de tener todas las hembras vermiformes y los machos inmaduros la punta del apéndice caudal bifurcada, pero se diferencian entre otros por el tamaño del gubernáculo. Se describe su fórmula cariotípica.
Parasitylenchus pseusobifurcatus sp.n. (Tylenchida, Allantonematidae) is described for the first time for Argentina as a parasite of adults of Harmonia axyridis (Pallas, 1773) (Coleopera, Coccinellidae). The new species is closed to P. bifurcatus Poinar Jr. & Steenberg, 2012, by the characteristic of having the tail tip of all vermiform females and immature males bifurcated, but they differ by the size of the gubernaculum. Its karyotype formula is described.
ABSTRACT
For the first time in Argentina, we report that in Harmonia axyridis Pallas, 1773, and Cycloneda sanguinea (Linnaeus, 1763) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) parasitizing by nematodes which belong to the family of Allantonematidae (Nematoda, Tylenchida). The genera are Metaparasitylenchus Wachek, 1955 (Nickle, 1967), Sulphuretylenchus Rühm, 1956 (Nickle, 1967) and Contortylenchus Rühm, 1956. They will be described and photographied afterwards.
Se cita por primera vez para la Argentina nemátodos parásitos de Harmonia axyridis Pallas, 1773, y Cycloneda sanguinea (Linnaeus, 1763) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), estos nemátodos pertenecen a la familia de Allantonematidae (Nematoda, Tylenchida). Los géneros hallados son Metaparasitylenchus Wachek, 1955 (Nickle, 1967), Sulphuretylenchus Rühm, 1956 (Nickle, 1967) y Contortylenchus Rühm, 1956. Se describen y fotografían.
ABSTRACT
Cameronia laplate n.sp. found in City Bell, Argentina, parasitizing crickets is described and illustrated. The new species is distinguished from other members of the genus cameronia by the distribution pattern of the genital papillae in the male. It differs from all congeners mainly in having two pairs preanal y two pairs postanal papillae
Subject(s)
Animals , Female , Male , Gryllidae , Nematoda , Argentina , Intestines , Nematoda , Host-Parasite InteractionsABSTRACT
Cephalobellus lobulata n. sp. (Oxyurida: Thelastomatidae) a parasite of the mole cricket Neocurtilla claraziana Saussure (Orthoptera: Gryllotalpidae) found in Argentina is described and illustrated. It is characterized by a short buccal cavity armed with three teeth, a striated cuticle with the first annule wide with four lobes and the second annule divided in twelve lobes. The male have three pairs of preanal papillae and two pairs of postanal papillae.