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Rev Rene (Online) ; 17(6): 828-834, nov.-dez. 2016. tab
Article in English, Portuguese | LILACS, SES-SP, BDENF, SESSP-IDPCPROD, SES-SP | ID: biblio-835694

ABSTRACT

Avaliar a readmissão precoce de pacientes em hospital público de alta complexidade em cardiologia.Métodos: estudo descritivo, documental e retrospectivo, realizado em instituição pública hospitalar. Resultados:dos 9.218 pacientes internados, em 2012, 729 foram readmitidos, destes, 47,9% reinternaram dentro de 30dias após a alta hospitalar, sendo 61% homens, idade média de 57 anos, tendo o principal diagnóstico médico de doenças cardíacas (insuficiência cardíaca, tratamento de síndrome coronariana aguda, entre outros) na admissão (44,7%) e na readmissão (45,8%). A maioria foi readmitida pela mesma razão médica que motivou a primeira hospitalização. Conclusão: em consideração ao perfil da população admitida e readmitida na instituição, acredita-se que a taxa de readmissões se deve, principalmente, ao perfil dos pacientes, ponderando a alta prevalência de doenças crônicas não transmissíveis, e doença arterial coronariana considerada inabordável para tratamento percutâneo ou cirúrgico na admissão.


Objective: to evaluate the early readmission of patients in a high complexity public hospital in cardiology. Methods: this is a descriptive, documental and retrospective study, carried out in a public hospital. Results: in 2012, 729 of the 9,218 hospitalized patients were readmitted, 47.9% of them were readmitted within 30 days after discharge, 61% were men, with a mean age of 57 years old, with the main medical diagnosis of heart disease (heart failure, treatment of acute coronary syndrome, among others) on admission (44.7%) and readmission (45.8%). Most were readmitted for the same medical reason that led to their first hospitalization. Conclusion: considering the profile of the population admitted and readmitted to the institution, it is believed that the rate of readmission is mainly due to the profile of the patients, considering the high prevalence of non-communicable chronic diseases, and coronary artery disease considered unapproachable for percutaneous or surgical when hospitalized.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Middle Aged , Nursing , Hospitalization , Patient Readmission , Length of Stay , Retrospective Studies
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