ABSTRACT
On March 20, 2022, the General Office of the CPC Central Committee and the General Office of the State Council issued The Opinions on Strengthening Ethical Governance of Science and Technology, which put forward five ethical principles of science and technology: promoting human well-being, respecting the right to life, adhering to fairness and justice, reasonably controlling risks and maintaining openness and transparency. Ethical principles require to be studied and interpreted concretely by ethical scholars, that is, first, they need to be refined in order to be truly guided; second, the principle of balance is needed to truly guide; third, it is necessary to study ethical theory in order to truly guide; fourth, it is significant to explore Chinese civilization in order to truly guide. In this way, the ethical principles of science and technology can be practically applied and guide the concrete practice of science and technology.
ABSTRACT
Organ donation is recognized as the core part of organ transplantation and its distribution often raises ethical controversy .Organ donor ' s lineal consanguinity priority included in Chinese organ donation principles has extreme ethical values and social benefits .Stating"organ donors and their lineal consanguinity priority"as"family priority principle" is much more accorded with China ' s national conditions .Beginning with the four principles of"benefit, respect and autonomy , no harm, and justice", this paper defended family priority principle in our coun-try , in order to enhance public trust in organ donation distribution system of our country and promote the further de -velopment of organ transplantation .
ABSTRACT
Organ donation is recognized as the core part of organ transplantation and its distribution often raises ethical controversy .Organ donor ' s lineal consanguinity priority included in Chinese organ donation principles has extreme ethical values and social benefits .Stating"organ donors and their lineal consanguinity priority"as"family priority principle" is much more accorded with China ' s national conditions .Beginning with the four principles of"benefit, respect and autonomy , no harm, and justice", this paper defended family priority principle in our coun-try , in order to enhance public trust in organ donation distribution system of our country and promote the further de -velopment of organ transplantation .