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Chinese Journal of Medical Genetics ; (6): 240-243, 2018.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-687969

ABSTRACT

<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To determine the nature of genomic copy number variations (CNVs) in two fetuses with congenital heart defects (CHD) and explore the correlation between 3q microdeletions and CHD.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Genomic DNA was extracted from fetal umbilical cord tissue, and chromosome copy number variations were detected by low coverage whole genome sequencing.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>Both fetuses had microdeletions of the long arm of chromosome 3. Fetus 1 had ventricular septal defect, cleft lip and palate, and a 1.66 Mb deletion on 3q29. The deleted region encompassed all of the critical genes for 3q29 microdeletion syndrome. Fetus 2 had overriding aorta, ventricular septal defect, and a novel 240 kb deletion on 3q28.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>3q29 microdeletion may result in CHD in combination with cleft lip and palate. Genomic CNVs can be detected by low coverage whole genome sequencing.</p>


Subject(s)
Female , Humans , Pregnancy , Chromosome Deletion , Chromosomes, Human, Pair 3 , DNA Copy Number Variations , Genetic Testing , Heart Defects, Congenital , Genetics , Prenatal Diagnosis
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