Capillary haemangioma of fallopian tube: a rare but dangerous incidental finding

Haemangiomas are tumors of vascular origin. They are frequently observed in soft tissue and skin. Vascular tumors of female pelvic organs are extremely rare. Although, majority of these lesions are detected incidentally, they can mimic various benign and malignant lesions clinically and radiologically. Fallopian tube capillary haemangioma is very rare benign neoplasm. Only one case of capillary haemangioma of fallopian tube has been reported. A 44-year-old female with menorrhagia, underwent hysterectomy with bilateral salpingoopherectomy. Both the fallopian tubes were grossly unremarkable. Microscopic examination revealed a well circumscribed vascular neoplasm, consistent with capillary haemangioma, CD34 immunostaining highlighted the vascular endothelium.  Although benign in nature, haemangioma of the fallopian tube can present with complications. Rupture of the haemangioma can be lethal when present with hemoperitoneum.

Spontaneous Pregnancy in a Patient with Sheehan's Syndrome.

Spontaneous pregnancy in patients with Sheehan's syndrome is very rare, even after ovulation induction in such patients' pregnancy outcome is poor. We report a case of women with Sheehan's syndrome who became pregnant without ovulation induction with successful outcome of pregnancy

Spontaneous Pregnancy in a Patient with Sheehan's Syndrome.

Spontaneous pregnancy in patients with Sheehan's syndrome is very rare, even after ovulation induction in such patients' pregnancy outcome is poor. We report a case of women with Sheehan's syndrome who became pregnant without ovulation induction with successful outcome of pregnancy.

Serum copper levels in carcinoma of ovary and cervix.

The role of serum copper level (SCL) as a diagnostic and prognostic tool in genital tract malignancies was evaluated. SCL was employed as a marker for response to treatment (surgical/radiotherapy). 129 women attending gynaecology outpatient department or admitted in the gynecology ward were studied. Of these 77 patients in the disease (study) group were proven cases of genital tract malignancies and 52 served as controls. Outcome measures studied were: SCL levels estimated before initiation of any treatment i.e. surgery/radiotherapy; thereafter, at two weeks after completion of treatment. Follow up of the study subjects was done between 4-8 weeks and 8-10 weeks, when the patients were evaluated for any recurrence of disease and SCLs were also estimated. Kruskal-Wallis one-way analysis of variance determined whether values varied significantly among the different groups studied. Mean SCLs were found to be significantly elevated in cases of Ca ovary (n = 15), early CaCx (n = 14) and late CaCx (n = 48), as compared to the control group, comprising of women with no signs and symptoms of malignancy (n = 52). SCLs decreases significantly (P < 0.001) after treatment of Ca ovary and CaCx. These results indicate a possible clinical usefulness of estimating serum copper levels in women with genital tract cancer and suggest a role for SCL in the evaluation of the disease activity and as a prognostic tool in the management of genital malignancies.