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1.
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop ; 53: e20200494, 2020. tab
Article in English | SES-SP, ColecionaSUS, LILACS | ID: biblio-1136860

ABSTRACT

Abstract Diagnosing cases of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) with only non-respiratory symptoms has been challenging. We reported the diagnosis of a child who tested positive for COVID-19 with abdominal pain/diarrhea and tracked his family cluster. One member of the family tested positive for COVID-19 on real-time reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction assay and three other family members had anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Pneumonia, Viral/diagnosis , Coronavirus Infections/diagnosis , Coronavirus/isolation & purification , Diarrhea/diagnosis , Pandemics , Pharyngitis/etiology , Abdominal Pain/etiology , Cluster Analysis , Contact Tracing , Coronavirus Infections , Clinical Laboratory Techniques , Diarrhea/etiology , Fever/etiology , Betacoronavirus
2.
Rev. Ciênc. Méd. Biol. (Impr.) ; 18(2): 190-193, nov 07, 2019. tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: biblio-1291576

ABSTRACT

Introdução: a microbiota da região genital feminina pode sofrer alterações ocasionando patologias, como as vaginoses bacterianas (VB). A VB tem como principal sintoma o corrimento genital, de coloração branca ou acinzentada com odor desagradável. Devido as grandes complicações que essa doença ocasiona, como infertilidade, abortos e o aumento do risco de adquirir HIV, ela é considerada um grave problema de saúde pública. Objetivo: verificar a prevalência de vaginoses bacterianas em pacientes que realizaram bacterioscopia de secreção vaginal em um laboratório particular de Aracaju, em Sergipe. Metodologia: trata-se de um estudo do tipo documental, retrospectivo e transversal, com base na análise dos protocolos de identificação das mulheres que realizaram bacterioscopia de secreção vaginal, no período de janeiro a dezembro de 2017. Resultados: foram analisados 434 protocolos, sendo que 80 (18,4%) das amostras foram positivas para VB e 354 (81,6%) negativas. Nas positivas, o agente infeccioso mais prevalente foi a Candida sp. (56,3%), depois Gardnerella vaginallis (35%) e ainda houve coinfeccção (8,7%). Na faixa etária, a prevalência maior foi observada no grupo de menores que 20 anos (9,66%). Dentre os sintomas, o corrimento foi mais frequente (28,75%). No estudo foi descrito utilização do DIU pelas mulheres (1,25%). Conclusão: nota-se um problema de saúde da mulher referente as VB, o qual deve ter um maior controle e regressão da sua prevalência. Faz-se necessário investimentos em políticas públicas, na saúde, voltadas a avaliação dos comportamentos de riscos, a fim de promover uma prevenção das infecções vaginais, visando a redução dos agravos


Introduction: the microbiota of the female genital area can change causing pathologies, such as bacterial vaginosis (BV). The main symptom of BV is vaginal discharge, of white or grayish color with an unpleasant odor. Due to the great complications that this disease causes, such as infertility, abortion and the increased risk of acquiring HIV, it is considered a serious public health problem. Objective: to verify the prevalence of bacterial vaginosis in patients who underwent bacterioscopy of vaginal secretion in a particular laboratory here in Aracaju, Sergipe. Methodology: This is a documentary, retrospective and cross-sectional study, based on the analysis of identification records of women who underwent bacterioscopy of vaginal secretion, from January to December, 2017. Results: 434 samples were analyzed, and 80 (18.4%) of them were positive for BV and 354 (81.6%) negative. In the positive, the most prevalent infectious agent was Candida sp. (56.3%), followed by Gardnerella vaginallis (35%) and coinfection (8.7%). About the age of the group, the highest prevalence was observed in the group by younger than 20 years (9.66%). Among the symptoms, discharge was the most frequente (28.75%). In the study, IUD use by women was described (1.25%). Conclusion: women health problems related to BV are noted, which should have a greater control and regression of their prevalence. It is necessary to invest in health public policy, directed to evaluation of risk behaviors, in order to promote prevention of vaginal infections, aiming at the reduction of diseases.


Subject(s)
Vaginosis, Bacterial
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